安装htk工具时出错

Question

当我试图编译和安装HTK时，它会产生以下错误：

HTK is now ready to be built.

Type "make all" to build the HTK libraries
and tools.

Then "make install" to install them.

The tools will be installed in /usr/local/bin

Build notes: Language Modelling tools will be
built. HDecode will not be built. You can build
it manually later by running 'make hdecode
install-hdecode'

**************************************************
user@EESBLRP105:~/htk$  make all

(cd HTKLib && make HTKLib.a) \
      || case "" in *k*) fail=yes;; *) exit 1;; esac;
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/user/htk/HTKLib'
gcc  -m32 -ansi -D_SVID_SOURCE -DOSS_AUDIO -D'ARCH="x86_64"' -Wall -Wno-switch -g -O2 -I. -DPHNALG   -c -o HGraf.o HGraf.c
In file included from /usr/include/stdio.h:27:0,
                 from HShell.h:40,
                 from HGraf.c:54:
/usr/include/features.h:374:25: fatal error: sys/cdefs.h: No such file or directory
 #  include <sys/cdefs.h>
                         ^
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [HGraf.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user/htk/HTKLib'
make: *** [HTKLib/HTKLib.a] Error 1

Answer 1

在使用Ubuntu16.04- amd64构建HTK时有几个缺陷。( a)新的路径‘s，b) HTK是用gcc -m32构建的:需要i386构建的先决条件。如果CentOS 6.9-i386或CentOS 7- x86_64要容易得多.

htk-tools_3.4.1-ubuntu14_i386.deb包是在Ubuntu14.04- i386上创建的，文件来自HTK-3.4.1与CentOS 7的构建。

链接：https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Di29AvqoRBEJ4haW2nusPT1wMPkE14B1/view?usp=sharing→提供/usr/local/bin/{ 37个工具}。

Ubuntu16.04- amd64 :下载并安装：

cd Downloads/
sudo gdebi htk-tools_3.4.1-ubuntu14_i386.deb
            // some 32bits dependencies will be installed too