Nginx反向代理与Docker组合传输

Question

我试图让Nginx作为传输web客户端的反向代理。这两个都在单独的码头集装箱与码头组成。

我以前读过类似的问题，但这些问题对我没有用：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/64812/get-transmission-web-interface-working-with-web-server

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15391073/nginx-transmission-daemon-url-rewrite

Nginx给了我一个错误：

6#6：*3 "/etc/nginx/html /transmission/web/ index.html“(2:没有此类文件或目录)，客户端: 172.18.0.1，服务器: torrent.localhost，请求："GET /传输/web/ HTTP/1.1"，主机："torrent.localhost”

这让我怀疑proxy_pass没有正常工作，因为它仍然试图从文件系统中获取html文件。

任何帮助都是非常感谢的！

• 当我去http://localhost时，我得到了hello world!
• 当我到达http://torrent.localhost时，我会得到一个输入用户名和密码的本地提示。
• 当我输入用户名和密码时，就会用一个http://torrent.localhost/transmission/web/重定向到404: Not Found
• 当我进入http://torrent.localhost:9091时，我得到了本机提示，但是它成功地登录并继续传输web客户端。

docker-compose.yml：

version: "2"
services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx
    container_name: nginx-proxy
    volumes:
      - ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ./www:/data/www
    ports:
    - "80:80"
    - "443:443"

  transmission:
    image: linuxserver/transmission
    container_name: transmission
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/London
      - USER=username
      - PASS=password
    volumes:
      - ./transmission/config:/config
      - ./transmission/downloads:/downloads
      - ./transmission/watch:/watch
    ports:
      - "9091:9091"
      - "51413:51413"
      - "51413:51413/udp"
    restart: unless-stopped

nginx.conf：

events {
}

http {
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name localhost 127.0.0.1;
        root /data/www;
        location = / {
            index index.html;
        }
    }

    server {
        server_name torrent.localhost;
        location = / {
            proxy_read_timeout 300;
            proxy_pass_header  X-Transmission-Session-Id;
            proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Host $host;
            proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Server $host;
            proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            proxy_pass http://transmission:9091;
        }
    }
}

index.html：

hello world!

Answer 1

你的问题在于“位置”之后的等号。如果位置需要匹配确切的请求URI，则可以使用等号。

您可能希望删除等号("=")如下：

server {
    server_name torrent.localhost;
    location / { # <-- remove "=" sign
        proxy_read_timeout 300;
        proxy_pass_header  X-Transmission-Session-Id;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Host $host;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-Server $host;
        proxy_set_header   X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_pass http://transmission:9091;
    }
}

Answer 2

您可以通过将容器添加到单个网络来实现。您可以在停靠-撰写文件中定义网络。下面的例子，

version: "2"
services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx
    container_name: nginx-proxy
    volumes:
      - ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
      - ./www:/data/www
    ports:
    - "80:80"
    - "443:443"
    networks:
      NETWORKNAME:
        ipv4_address: 10.5.2.1

  transmission:
    image: linuxserver/transmission
    container_name: transmission
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/London
      - USER=username
      - PASS=password
    volumes:
      - ./transmission/config:/config
      - ./transmission/downloads:/downloads
      - ./transmission/watch:/watch
    ports:
      - "9091:9091"
      - "51413:51413"
      - "51413:51413/udp"
    restart: unless-stopped
    networks:
      NETWORKNAME:
        ipv4_address: 10.5.2.2

networks:
  NETWORKNAME:
    driver: bridge
    ipam:
      config:
        - subnet: 10.5.0.0/16
          gateway: 10.5.0.1

请按您的意愿替换NETWORKNAME。另外，根据您的需求选择子网掩码(您也可以随意选择IP)。然后将您的nginx conf更改如下，

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name "abc.example.com";   #your domain name
 
    location / {

        limit_except GET POST PUT HEAD DELETE OPTIONS PATCH {
             deny   all;
        }

        proxy_pass https://10.5.2.2;     #IP of your web container
        proxy_set_header Host $host:$server_port;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_intercept_errors on;
    }
}

下面的项目使用Nginx容器作为反向代理。您可以参考该项目，并找到更有帮助的信息。OrangeHRM文档化开发环境