绑定错误:运行命名-校验区域时没有当前所有者名称错误。

Question

利用Debian Jessie。

我试图配置绑定区域，但是当我使用named-checkzone检查它时会出现错误。一个错误是“没有当前所有者名称”。

root@host:/etc# named-checkzone test /etc/bind/db.test.domain
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:2: no current owner name
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:4: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:6: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:7: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:9: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:10: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:13: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:14: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:15: no TTL specified; zone rejected
/etc/bind/db.test.domain:16: no TTL specified; zone rejected
zone test/IN: loading from master file /etc/bind/db.test.domain failed: no owner
zone test/IN: not loaded due to errors.

以下是/etc/bind/db.test.domain文件：

        IN  NS  ns

_spf        TXT "v=spf1 ip4:111.222.133.0/22 mx exists:%{1}.%{i}._spf ?all"

@       MX  50  mail.domain.com.
@       TXT "v=spf1 redirect=_spf.sub.domain.com"

mail.domain.com     A   111.222.133.144
mail.domain.com     AAAA    2000:888:8888:11::199


@       A   111.222.133.155
@       AAAA    2000:777:7777:11::199
www     A   111.222.133.155
www     AAAA    2000:777:7777:11::199

我怎么才能修好它？

Answer 1

在区域文件中添加第一行。

$TTL 3600

添加SOA记录

@   IN SOA master.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. (
    2017030300 ; serial
    3600       ; refresh
    1800       ; retry
    604800     ; expire
    600 )      ; ttl