系统安装失败。取代webkitgtk-2.20.5。GuixSD Linux

Question

当我在我的计算机上安装GuixSD而不是VM时，它每次都无法下载webkitgtk-2.20.5包。下载进度由71 %提高至78%。有一种信息表明，设备已满：

guix system: error: build failed: writing to file: No space left on device

但一款df -h comamnd显示，即使16G也可以在/mnt上安装。如何修复它并完成安装？这里是终端信息：

(...)
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/mmnv4y0n0mmddhfpjjr9mzfy5994542z-gnome-disk-utility-3.28.3...
 gnome-disk-utility-3.28.3  2.0MiB                                                                                     52KiB/s 00:39 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/f9rjpq9m5cmp7abkqb3y7xrg4r0ip02c-gst-plugins-good-1.14.3...
 gst-plugins-good-1.14.3  2.9MiB                                                                                       44KiB/s 01:07 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/shs1ps27f75mrx3chird1riwfl1k09hj-gvfs-1.32.1...
 gvfs-1.32.1  2.1MiB                                                                                                   54KiB/s 00:40 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/pwxpnpqg3cjbx5v88idfg49x7236b56h-totem-3.26.2...
 totem-3.26.2  3.0MiB                                                                                                  52KiB/s 01:00 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/jxpax5lv5affxqxidlwa7b7wk8jvsccb-nautilus-3.26.2...
 nautilus-3.26.2  5.1MiB                                                                                               48KiB/s 01:49 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5...
guix substitute: error: fport_write: No space left on device                                                           50KiB/s 10:20 [############      ]  71.5% webkitgtk-2.20.5  42.3MiB                                                                                             50KiB/s 10:21 [############      ]  71.5%gzip: stdout: Broken pipe
substitution of /gnu/store/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5 failed                                    70KiB/s 10:21 [##################] 100.0%killing process 12511
guix system: error: build failed: writing to file: No space left on device
root@gnu ~# guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt --skip-checks --fallback
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/6g29969ca9klj136ml68qg96kdvd4if1-xdg-user-dirs-0.17...
 xdg-user-dirs-0.17  47KiB                                                                                            705KiB/s 00:00 [##################] 100.0%
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5...
guix substitute: error: fport_write: No space left on device                                                           52KiB/s 10:35 [#############     ]  76.9% webkitgtk-2.20.5  42.3MiB                                                                                             52KiB/s 10:36 [#############     ]  76.9%gzip: stdout: Broken pipe
substitution of /gnu/store/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5 failed                                    68KiB/s 10:36 [##################] 100.0%killing process 12556
guix system: error: build failed: writing to file: No space left on device
root@gnu ~# guix system init /mnt/etc/config.scm /mnt --skip-checks --fallback
downloading from https://ci.guix.info/nar/gzip/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5...
guix substitute: error: fport_write: No space left on device                                                           47KiB/s 11:46 [#############     ]  76.9% webkitgtk-2.20.5  42.3MiB                                                                                             47KiB/s 11:47 [#############     ]  77.0%gzip: stdout: Broken pipe
substitution of /gnu/store/fd706jbvrk8zvk6175sz42xqbgc3krsg-webkitgtk-2.20.5 failed                                    61KiB/s 11:47 [##################] 100.0%killing process 12594
guix system: error: build failed: writing to file: No space left on device
root@gnu ~# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
none            2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /dev
none            2.0G  2.0G  312K 100% /
none            2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /tmp
tmpfs           2.0G     0  2.0G   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sdc1        18G  986M   16G   6% /mnt
root@gnu ~#

Answer 1

guix系统:错误:生成失败:写入文件:设备上没有空间

在初始化系统之前，应该启用cow：

herd start cow-store /mnt

6.1.5继续安装

牧群启动奶牛商店/mnt --这使得/gnu/store在安装阶段添加到它的包被写入到/mnt上的目标磁盘，而不是保存在内存中。这是必要的，因为命令的第一个阶段(参见下面)需要下载或构建到/gnu/store，这最初是一个内存中的文件系统。

webkitgtk是gnome-desktop故障浏览器的依赖项。派生构建可能需要很长时间，因为您已经通过--fallback选项启用了本地buid。

-撤退在替换预构建的二进制文件失败时，返回到本地构建包(参见替换失败)。

默认配置包括Xfce和Gnome，

  (services (cons* (gnome-desktop-service)
               (xfce-desktop-service)
               %desktop-services))

通过编辑config.scm文件，您只能安装一个桌面。e，g:只安装Xfce4桌面：

  (services (cons* (xfce-desktop-service)
               %desktop-services))