无法安装“H5P.Scorm.h5p”库：“上传的文件不是有效的h5p包”

Question

多亏了杰克拉比萨纳在另一个问题上的帮助我似乎是将H5P相关库安装到Drupal7.59中的1/2方式。我在MAMP4.5(PHP7.1.12)和MamP3.5.2(PHP5.6.10)下的macOS High上尝试这样做。

但是就像我说的，我已经走了1/2的路，没有完全到达那里。我能够安装H5PEditor.ScormFile (1.0.8)库，但不能安装H5P.Scorm (1.1.16)。

有关图书馆如下：

• H5PEditor SCORM
• H5P SCORM/xAPI

为了帮助这个过程，我现在设计了一个Bash脚本过程，以获得从源h5p repos构建的GitHub包。以下是我所做的，…

The H5PEditor.ScormFile (1.0.8) Bash dance:

cd ~/Desktop/

git clone https://github.com/pavloshevchuk/h5p-editor-scorm 

cd ~/Desktop/h5p-editor-scorm

find . -type f \( -name '.DS_Store' -o -name '.gitignore' -o -name 'LICENSE' -o -name 'README.md' \) -exec rm {} \;
find . -type d -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} \;

mkdir H5PEditor.ScormFile && mv {scripts,styles,*.json} H5PEditor.ScormFile

echo '{
  "title": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
  "language": "en",
  "author": "Pavlo Shevchuk",
  "license": "cc-by-sa",
  "preloadedDependencies": [
    {
      "machineName": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
      "majorVersion": 1,
      "minorVersion": 0,
      "patchVersion": 8
    }
  ],
  "mainLibrary": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
}' > h5p.json

zip -r ../H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p *

The H5P.Scorm (1.1.16) Bash dance:

cd ~/Desktop/

git clone https://github.com/pavloshevchuk/h5p-scorm

cd ~/Desktop/h5p-scorm

find . -type f \( -name '.DS_Store' -o -name '.gitignore' -o -name 'LICENSE' -o -name 'README.md' \) -exec rm {} \;
find . -type d -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} \;

mkdir H5P.Scorm && mv {css,js,*.json} H5P.Scorm
mkdir content && mv icon.svg content

echo '{
  "title": "SCORM/xAPI",
  "language": "en",
  "license": "cc-by-sa",
  "preloadedDependencies": [
    {
      "machineName": "H5P.Scorm",
      "majorVersion": 1,
      "minorVersion": 1,
      "patchVersion": 16
    }
  ],
  "mainLibrary": "H5P.Scorm",
  "embedTypes": [
    "div"
  ]
}' > h5p.json

zip -r ../H5P.Scorm.h5p *

完成了这两件事之后，我现在准备好了两个H5P文件：H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p和H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p。

但是，在按预期安装H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p的同时，H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p也不能这样做。我收到以下Drupal系统信息消息：

出于安全考虑，您的上传已重命名为H5P.Scorm_.h5p。

接下来是这个“好消息”：

上载的文件不是有效的h5p包。

截图附在下面。任何洞察力都是值得赞赏的。

Answer 1

短答案

需要为H5P显式安装字体库(4.5.4)，以便可以安装Scorm (1.1.16)。详细情况是如何在回答接近尾声的时候完成的。

长答案

幸运的是，我自己解决了这个问题。从一个新鲜的，干净的，100%的Drupal 7.59的新安装开始，我再次继续这个过程。安装H5PEditor.ScormFile (1.0.8)很好--就像以前在更成熟的Drupal7.59安装上一样--但在H5P.Scorm (1.1.16)…中遇到了同样的问题但是，在这个干净的安装中，我确实通过错误报告中的更多细节获得了一个主要线索；下面的屏幕截图，但文本如下：

“缺少必需的库FontAwesome 4.5”

我认为这个错误意味着没有安装字体的Drupal模块和相关库，这就是为什么“上传的文件不是有效的h5p包”的原因。

因此，我继续这样做--并安装了FontAwese4.7库--截图如下：

再次尝试安装H5P.Scorm (1.1.16)…同样的，同样的信息：

“缺少必需库FontAwesome 4.5”消息。

因此，我认为这一切意味着H5P需要自己安装字库，包括字体、谷歌和找到了这个与H5P相关的字体。

太棒了！所以现在学习我以前在另一个答案中学到的东西，我想出了如何创建我自己的H5P.FontAwesome.h5p库，它非常好用！下面的屏幕截图显示这个过程确实有效，并且在安装了特定于H5P.Scorm (1.1.16)的字体库之后，我就可以安装H5P了：

为了让每个人的生活变得更容易--尤其是我的生活--我创建了一个相当简单的Bash脚本，允许我在我的H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p机器上自动创建H5P.FontAwesome.h5p、D19和H5P.Scorm.h5p库；源代码见下面。只需将其保存为一个名为build_h5p_scorm_libs.sh之类的Bash文件，并通过chmod u+x build_h5p_scorm_libs.sh为自己提供执行权限，就可以了。

图书馆安装顺序如下：

• H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p
• H5P.FontAwesome.h5p
• H5P.Scorm.h5p

真心希望这对未来的人有所帮助！

#/bin/bash

################################################################################
# Build the H5PEditor.ScormFile H5P file.
################################################################################

# Go to the Desktop.
cd ~/Desktop/

# Clone the repo.
git clone https://github.com/pavloshevchuk/h5p-editor-scorm

# Go into that cloned repo.
cd ~/Desktop/h5p-editor-scorm

# Clean up cruft that is not needed for the H5P file.
find . -type f \( -name '.DS_Store' -o -name '.gitignore' -o -name 'LICENSE' -o -name 'README.md' \) -exec rm {} \;
find . -type d -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} \;

# Create the library directory and copy files into it.
mkdir H5PEditor.ScormFile && mv {scripts,styles,*.json} H5PEditor.ScormFile

# Create the 'h5p.json' file.
echo '{
  "title": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
  "language": "en",
  "author": "Pavlo Shevchuk",
  "license": "cc-by-sa",
  "preloadedDependencies": [
    {
      "machineName": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
      "majorVersion": 1,
      "minorVersion": 0,
      "patchVersion": 8
    }
  ],
  "mainLibrary": "H5PEditor.ScormFile",
}' > h5p.json

# Now Zip that all up into a compressed `.h5p` archive like this.
zip -rq ../H5PEditor.ScormFile.h5p *

################################################################################
# Build the H5P.FontAwesome H5P file.
################################################################################

# Go to the Desktop.
cd ~/Desktop/

# Clone the repo.
git clone https://github.com/h5p/font-awesome

# Go into that cloned repo.
cd ~/Desktop/font-awesome

# Clean up cruft that is not needed for the H5P file.
find . -type f \( -name '.DS_Store' -o -name '.gitignore' -o -name 'LICENSE' -o -name 'README.md' \) -exec rm {} \;
find . -type d -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} \;

# Create the library directory and copy files into it.
mkdir FontAwesome && mv {*.css,*.otf,*.eot,*.svg,*.ttf,*.woff*,*.json} FontAwesome

# Create the 'h5p.json' file.
echo '{
  "title": "FontAwesome",
  "language": "en",
  "license": "cc-by-sa",
  "preloadedDependencies": [
    {
      "machineName": "FontAwesome",
      "majorVersion": 4,
      "minorVersion": 5,
      "patchVersion": 4
    }
  ],
  "mainLibrary": "FontAwesome"
}' > h5p.json

# Now Zip that all up into a compressed `.h5p` archive like this.
zip -rq ../H5P.FontAwesome.h5p *

################################################################################
# Build the H5P.Scorm H5P file.
################################################################################

# Go to the Desktop.
cd ~/Desktop/

# Clone the repo.
git clone https://github.com/pavloshevchuk/h5p-scorm

# Go into that cloned repo.
cd ~/Desktop/h5p-scorm

# Clean up cruft that is not needed for the H5P file.
find . -type f \( -name '.DS_Store' -o -name '.gitignore' -o -name 'LICENSE' -o -name 'README.md' \) -exec rm {} \;
find . -type d -name '.git' -exec rm -rf {} \;

# Create the library directory and copy files into it.
mkdir H5P.Scorm && mv {css,js,*.json} H5P.Scorm

# Create the content directory and copy files into it.
mkdir content && mv icon.svg content

echo '{
  "title": "SCORM/xAPI",
  "language": "en",
  "author": "Pavlo Shevchuk",
  "license": "cc-by-sa",
  "preloadedDependencies": [
    {
      "machineName": "H5P.Scorm",
      "majorVersion": 1,
      "minorVersion": 1,
      "patchVersion": 16
    }
  ],
  "mainLibrary": "H5P.Scorm",
  "embedTypes": [
    "div"
  ]
}' > h5p.json

# Now Zip that all up into a compressed `.h5p` archive like this.
zip -rq ../H5P.Scorm.h5p *