sfdisk --“这个磁盘目前正在使用中”--但是似乎没有任何东西在使用它？

Question

# sfdisk /dev/mmcblk0p1

Welcome to sfdisk (util-linux 2.29.2).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.

Checking that no-one is using this disk right now ... FAILED

This disk is currently in use - repartitioning is probably a bad idea.
Umount all file systems, and swapoff all swap partitions on this disk.
Use the --no-reread flag to suppress this check.

但我找不到它的用途。

# grep mmc /proc/mounts
# grep mmc /proc/swaps
# lsof /dev/mmc*
# fuser /dev/mmc*

sfdisk来自util-linux 2.29.2-1+deb9u1。

# strace -f sfdisk /dev/mmcblk0p1
...
write(1, "\33[0mChanges will remain in memor"..., 115Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
) = 115
write(1, "\n", 1
)                       = 1
fstat64(3, {st_mode=S_IFBLK|0660, st_rdev=makedev(179, 1), ...}) = 0
ioctl(3, BLKRRPART)                     = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
write(1, "Checking that no-one is using th"..., 62Checking that no-one is using this disk right now ... FAILED

Answer 1

ioctl(3, BLKRRPART)                     = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)

实际上，如果消息是正确的，错误代码应该显示EBUSY而不是EINVAL。

您有一个“无效的参数”，因为您传递了/dev/mmcblk0p1。这是一个分区。sfdisk编辑列出所有分区的表。您需要通过整个设备，即

# sfdisk /dev/mmcblk0