Geth已经连接到3+对等端，但不会下载块

Question

我在我的机器上运行一个geth节点。昨天我在找同龄人方面遇到了麻烦。今天，由于某种原因，我与更多的同龄人建立了联系，但他们似乎都不愿意为我提供任何服务。

我已经用geth --verbosity=4启动了我的节点，并且看到多达7个对等点连接到我的机器上：

DEBUG[10-19|11:54:54.392] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=6 id=b62b3fbf2f3a3ee8 duration=217.364ms   req=false err="network ID mismatch: 137 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:54.596] Adding p2p peer                          peercount=7 id=b65976f286d02482 conn=dyndial addr=3.18.230.76:30303     name=Geth/v1.10.25-stable...
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:54.755] Ethereum handshake failed                id=b65976f286d02482 conn=dyndial err="network ID mismatch: 4321 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:54.756] Message handling failed in `snap`        peer=b65976f2 err=EOF
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:54.756] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=6 id=b65976f286d02482 duration=159.534ms   req=false err="network ID mismatch: 4321 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:56.825] Revalidated node                         b=6  id=3ba3110abb4d59c2 checks=2
DEBUG[10-19|11:54:57.188] Adding p2p peer                          peercount=7 id=b6510af6924687f3 conn=dyndial addr=110.43.128.114:30355  name=Geth/v1.1.16-cb131fa...

然而，这些同龄人似乎没有一个愿意为我服务。我没有看到任何日志行表明我的节点已经吸收/索引了任何块。有什么东西我可能配置错了吗？

以下是启动日志：

11:47AM /Users/paymahn/code/goldsky/firehose/firehose-ethereum/devel/sync-mainnet develop ✱ ◼
 ❯❯❯ geth --verbosity=4
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.503] Initializing firehose
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.507] Firehose initialized                     enabled=false sync_instrumentation_enabled=true mining_enabled=false block_progress_enabled=false compaction_disabled=false archive_blocks_to_keep=0 genesis_provenance="Geth Default" firehose_version=2.0 geth_version=1.10.25-fh2 chain_variant=geth
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.507] Starting Geth on Ethereum mainnet...
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.507] Bumping default cache on mainnet         provided=1024 updated=4096
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.509] Maximum peer count                       ETH=50 LES=0 total=50
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.512] FS scan times                            list="62.291µs" set=209ns diff=791ns
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.513] Sanitizing Go's GC trigger               percent=25
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.513] Set global gas cap                       cap=50,000,000
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.514] Allocated trie memory caches             clean=614.00MiB dirty=1024.00MiB
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.514] Allocated cache and file handles         database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata cache=2.00GiB handles=5120
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.640] Chain freezer table opened               database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain table=receipts items=0 size=0.00B
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.641] Chain freezer table opened               database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain table=diffs    items=0 size=0.00B
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.641] Chain freezer table opened               database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain table=headers  items=0 size=0.00B
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.642] Chain freezer table opened               database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain table=hashes   items=0 size=0.00B
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.642] Chain freezer table opened               database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain table=bodies   items=0 size=0.00B
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.642] Opened ancient database                  database=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/chaindata/ancient/chain readonly=false
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.651] Current full block not old enough        number=0 hash=d4e567..cb8fa3 delay=90000
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] Chain ID:  1 (mainnet)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] Consensus: Beacon (proof-of-stake), merged from Ethash (proof-of-work)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] Pre-Merge hard forks:
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Homestead:                   1150000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/homestead.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - DAO Fork:                    1920000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/dao-fork.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Tangerine Whistle (EIP 150): 2463000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/tangerine-whistle.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Spurious Dragon/1 (EIP 155): 2675000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/spurious-dragon.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Spurious Dragon/2 (EIP 158): 2675000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/spurious-dragon.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Byzantium:                   4370000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/byzantium.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Constantinople:              7280000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/constantinople.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Petersburg:                  7280000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/petersburg.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Istanbul:                    9069000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/istanbul.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Muir Glacier:                9200000  (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/muir-glacier.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Berlin:                      12244000 (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/berlin.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - London:                      12965000 (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/london.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Arrow Glacier:               13773000 (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/arrow-glacier.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Gray Glacier:                15050000 (https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/gray-glacier.md)
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] Merge configured:
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Hard-fork specification:    https://github.com/ethereum/execution-specs/blob/master/network-upgrades/mainnet-upgrades/paris.md
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Network known to be merged: true
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Total terminal difficulty:  58750000000000000000000
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]  - Merge netsplit block:       
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652] ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.652]
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.653] Disk storage enabled for ethash caches   dir=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/ethash count=3
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.653] Disk storage enabled for ethash DAGs     dir=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethash count=2
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.653] Initialising Ethereum protocol           network=1 dbversion=8
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.663] Loaded most recent local header          number=0 hash=d4e567..cb8fa3 td=17,179,869,184 age=53y6mo3w
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.663] Loaded most recent local full block      number=0 hash=d4e567..cb8fa3 td=17,179,869,184 age=53y6mo3w
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.663] Loaded most recent local fast block      number=0 hash=d4e567..cb8fa3 td=17,179,869,184 age=53y6mo3w
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.663] Reinjecting stale transactions           count=0
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.663] Loaded local transaction journal         transactions=0 dropped=0
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.664] Regenerated local transaction journal    transactions=0 accounts=0
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.664] Chain post-merge, sync via beacon client
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.664] Gasprice oracle is ignoring threshold set threshold=2
WARN [10-19|11:47:43.664] Engine API enabled                       protocol=eth
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.664] Starting peer-to-peer node               instance=Geth/v1.10.25-fh2/darwin-arm64/go1.19.2
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.786] TCP listener up                          addr=[::]:30303
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.786] UDP listener up                          addr=[::]:30303
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.788] New local node record                    seq=1,666,122,124,858 id=3b9b1e3a7141f930 ip=127.0.0.1 udp=30303 tcp=30303
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.788] Started P2P networking                   self=enode://3a58de99d66c5155d7ec74b4aab6f0f1da26f03428b2a154072d8caf10650e26bfe913f05e40db5852eea7e3a3073778755fcef2c4ec4461362d08c34f6c514a@127.0.0.1:30303
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.789] IPCs registered                          namespaces=admin,debug,web3,eth,txpool,personal,ethash,miner,net,engine
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.789] IPC endpoint opened                      url=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth.ipc
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.790] Loaded JWT secret file                   path=/Users/paymahn/Library/Ethereum/geth/jwtsecret crc32=0x7d52ee5
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:43.790] Allowed origin(s) for WS RPC interface [localhost]
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.815] WebSocket enabled                        url=ws://127.0.0.1:8551
INFO [10-19|11:47:43.815] HTTP server started                      endpoint=127.0.0.1:8551 auth=true prefix= cors=localhost vhosts=localhost
DEBUG[10-19|11:47:45.519] Revalidated node                         b=8 id=3b3f58c6b060fdf9 checks=1
INFO [10-19|11:47:46.676] Mapped network port                      proto=tcp extport=30303 intport=30303 interface="UPNP IGDv1-IP1"

编辑:我现在看到多达12个同行，但仍然没有任何障碍。

DEBUG[10-19|11:57:44.848] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=10 id=ec97a62d4a91ca1a duration=1.479s      req=true  err="subprotocol error"
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.348] Adding p2p peer                          peercount=11 id=ecab9c270e6d5ee9 conn=dyndial addr=168.119.91.84:30303   name=erigon/v2022.09.3-st...
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.475] Adding p2p peer                          peercount=12 id=b90b3c19f71022b6 conn=inbound addr=47.244.139.58:48072   name=Geth/v1.10.17-stable...
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.475] Ethereum handshake failed                id=b90b3c19f71022b6 conn=inbound err="network ID mismatch: 32520 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.476] Message handling failed in `snap`        peer=b90b3c19 err=EOF
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.479] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=11 id=b90b3c19f71022b6 duration=3.924ms     req=false err="network ID mismatch: 32520 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.559] Ethereum handshake failed                id=ecab9c270e6d5ee9 conn=dyndial err=EOF
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:45.559] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=10 id=ecab9c270e6d5ee9 duration=211.448ms   req=true  err="disconnect requested"
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:46.969] Adding p2p peer                          peercount=11 id=dabb4732fa387ce4 conn=inbound addr=34.130.142.141:56006  name=Geth/v1.10.23-stable...
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:46.970] Ethereum handshake failed                id=dabb4732fa387ce4 conn=inbound err="network ID mismatch: 10001 (!= 1)"
DEBUG[10-19|11:57:46.970] Removing p2p peer                        peercount=10 id=dabb4732fa387ce4 duration="679.208µs" req=false err="network ID mismatch: 10001 (!= 1)"

Answer 1

结果我需要在信标模式下运行一个一致的客户端。下面的命令适用于我：lighthouse beacon --datadir=/data --port 9090 --http --http-port 5052 --execution-jwt-id=/ --checkpoint-sync-url=https://mainnet.checkpoint.sigp.io --execution-endpoint=http://host.docker.internal:9551/ --execution-jwt=/sf/jwt.txt，其中/sf/jwt.txt与geth使用的D1相同。