使用硬件部署插件部署OpenZeppelin可升级合同

Question

部署OpenZeppelin可升级合同的正确方法是什么？OpenZeppelin可升级合同具有默认的initialize()函数，由hardhat-upgrades插件自动调用。

没有来自hardhat-deploy的自动调用，只有升级后的方法，例如：

const deployResult = await deploy('ContractX', {
    from: deployer,
    proxyContract: 'OpenZeppelinTransparentProxy',
    method: 'postUpgrade',
    args: []
  });

我应该先通过deploy文件夹中的脚本部署契约，然后从deploy文件夹之外的某个脚本调用initialize()函数吗？或者是否有一种方法可以结合从部署文件夹本身调用initialize()函数？

Answer 1

const deployResult = await deploy('ContractX', {
    from: deployer,
    proxy: {
        proxyContract: 'OpenZeppelinTransparentProxy',
        execute: {
            methodName: "initialize",
            args: []
        }
    }    
});

Answer 2

一个更复杂的例子：

import { HardhatRuntimeEnvironment } from 'hardhat/types';
import { DeployFunction } from 'hardhat-deploy/types';

const func: DeployFunction = async function (hre: HardhatRuntimeEnvironment) {
  const { deployments, getNamedAccounts } = hre;
  const { deploy } = deployments;
  const { deployer, proxyAdminOwner } = await getNamedAccounts();

  const DataTypes = await deploy('DataTypes', {
    from: deployer,
  });

  const Errors = await deploy('Errors', {
    from: deployer,
  });

  const MintingLogic = await deploy('MintingLogic', {
    from: deployer,
  });

  const ValidationLogic = await deploy('ValidationLogic', {
    from: deployer,
  });

  await deploy('ContractName', {
    from: deployer,
    contract: 'ContractName',
    log: true,
    proxy: {
      owner: proxyAdminOwner,
      proxyContract: 'OptimizedTransparentProxy',
      execute: {
        init: {
          methodName: 'initialize',
          args: [],
        },
        onUpgrade: {
          methodName: 'postUpgrade',
          args: [],
        },
      },
    },
    libraries: {
      Errors: Errors.address,
      DataTypes: DataTypes.address,
      ValidationLogic: ValidationLogic.address,
      MintingLogic: MintingLogic.address,
    },
  });
};

export default func;
func.tags = ['ContractName'];

如果你想要更多的信息，不要犹豫地问一些具体的问题。这里有太多的东西要打开来解释这一切。