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显示ip dhcp池名的不一致行为
EN

Network Engineering用户
提问于 2023-01-01 20:47:25
回答 1查看 39关注 0票数 0

显示ip池Mitarbeiter10提供以下输出:

代码语言:javascript
复制
R1#show ip dhcp pool Mitarbeiter10 
Pool Mitarbeiter10 :
Utilization mark (high/low)    : 100 / 0
Subnet size (first/next)       : 0 / 0 
Total addresses                : 254
Leased addresses               : 1
Excluded addresses             : 1
Pending event                  : none

1 subnet is currently in the pool
Current index        IP address range                    Leased/Excluded/Total
192.168.10.1         192.168.10.1     - 192.168.10.254    1    / 1     / 254

这指的是以下网络

可以到达该网络的路由器接口为ip 192.168.10.1。为什么这个ip是dhcp池的一部分?我知道,默认情况下,路由器将从dhcp池中排除分配给其接口的地址。但是,当前的索引不就是分配给下一个客户机的ip地址吗?

同时显示run _i排除-地址不列出任何排除的地址。

路由器配置:

代码语言:javascript
复制
ip dhcp pool Mitarbeiter10
 network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
 default-router 192.168.10.1
 dns-server 209.165.102.6
!
!
!
no ip cef
ipv6 unicast-routing
!
no ipv6 cef
!
!
!
username ISP password 0 Passw0rd
!
!
license udi pid CISCO1941/K9 sn FTX1524OR3V
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-tree mode pvst
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Tunnel0
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.252
 mtu 1476
 tunnel source Serial0/0/0
 tunnel destination 209.165.101.10
!
!
interface Tunnel6
 no ip address
 mtu 1476
 ipv6 address 2001:DB8:A:1::1/64
 tunnel source Serial0/0/0
 tunnel destination 209.165.101.10
 tunnel mode ipv6ip
!
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
 ip address 209.165.102.1 255.255.255.240
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 ipv6 address 2001:DB8:A:10::1/64
!
interface Serial0/0/0
 ip address 209.165.101.2 255.255.255.248
 encapsulation ppp
 ppp authentication chap
 ip nat outside
 clock rate 2000000
!
interface Serial0/0/1
 no ip address
 clock rate 2000000
 shutdown
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
 network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
!
ip nat inside source list ACL_NAT interface Serial0/0/0 overload
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0/0 
!
ip flow-export version 9
!
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:A:20::/64 2001:DB8:A:1::2
!
ip access-list extended ACL_NAT
 deny ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
 permit ip 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
!
line aux 0
!
line vty 0 4
 login
!
!
!
end
EN

回答 1

Network Engineering用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2023-01-01 21:30:32

代码语言:javascript
复制
ip dhcp pool Mitarbeiter10
 network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0

该配置将所有合法子网地址添加到池中。然而,路由器本身的地址被隐式地排除在外,所以它永远不会提供给客户端。

票数 1
EN
页面原文内容由Network Engineering提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://networkengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/81042

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