eth.sendTransaction成功与否？

Question

我在一个从node1到node2的私人连锁店上发送了1个ETH。

>eth.sendTransaction({
from: "0x30278b135d0f5c10eb0684ff18bfd84912ae0f2b",
gasPrice: "5000000000",
gas: "21000",
to: '0xdba556d4250060d8be5abc82f50653430cee5769',
value: "1000000000000000000",
data: ""
}, 'password')

结果(TxHash)

"0xfd723065f3c389b91d379450caad235066762c53749780459218218ff9129205"

但是当我检查TxHash时

> eth.getTransaction("0xfd723065f3c389b91d379450caad235066762c53749780459218218ff9129205")
{
  blockHash: "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  blockNumber: null,
  from: "0x30278b135d0f5c10eb0684ff18bfd84912ae0f2b",
  gas: 21000,
  gasPrice: 5000000000,
  hash: "0xfd723065f3c389b91d379450caad235066762c53749780459218218ff9129205",
  input: "0x",
  nonce: 8,
  r: "0xbe40d0d29d00b48459ba36933eec4338065d2eb5511855316b8fa237c43c95ca",
  s: "0x568b749c609e9dfea9d35fad8e372a747a6eeedb58bbecd20103f8a2dd88cce3",
  to: "0xdba556d4250060d8be5abc82f50653430cee5769",
  transactionIndex: 0,
  v: "0x9c8",
  value: 1000000000000000000
}

检查收信人的交易数量，

> eth.getTransactionCount("0xdba556d4250060d8be5abc82f50653430cee5769")
0

交易成功了吗？

genesis.json

{
    "config": {
   "chainID": 1234,
   "homesteadBlock": 0,
   "eip155Block": 0,
   "eip158Block": 0
 },
 "alloc": {
    "0x30278b135d0f5c10eb0684ff18bfd84912ae0f2b": {
      "balance": "100000000000000000000000000000"
    }
 },
 "difficulty": "0x4000",
 "gasLimit": "0xffffffff",
 "nonce": "0x0000000000000000",
 "coinbase": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
 "mixhash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
 "parentHash": "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
 "extraData": "0x123458db4e347b1234537c1c8370e4b5ed33adb3db69cbdb7a38e1e50b1b82fa",
 "timestamp": "0x00"
}

交易收据：

> eth.getTransactionReceipt("0xfd723065f3c389b91d379450caad235066762c53749780459                       218218ff9129205")
{
  blockHash: "0x305262bbae04f2646d55724c4e87e836e558cc2c30bd874c2b2c768622113832                       ",
  blockNumber: 30198,
  contractAddress: null,
  cumulativeGasUsed: 21000,
  from: "0x30278b135d0f5c10eb0684ff18bfd84912ae0f2b",
  gasUsed: 21000,
  logs: [],
  logsBloom: "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000                       000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
  root: "0xafbb5fe68186740e11cab692ad5c3b88a1b450cc27f93a2a627138a8a347d155",
  to: "0xdba556d4250060d8be5abc82f50653430cee5769",
  transactionHash: "0xfd723065f3c389b91d379450caad235066762c53749780459218218ff9                       129205",
  transactionIndex: 0
}

Answer 1

这是因为getTransactionCount(address)返回从地址发送的事务数。您正在传递接收eth的地址，因此它的计数将为0。如果您尝试使用0x30278b135d0f5c10eb0684ff18bfd84912ae0f2b，它应该会给您1。

Answer 2

就我个人而言，我不会依赖getTransactionCount来验证事务是否成功。我将使用getBalance检查接收地址的余额。

> eth.getBalance("0xdba556d4250060d8be5abc82f50653430cee5769")

或者，如果您想使用web3 https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/1.0/web3-eth.html#getbalance