我有一个相对较新的项目,我正在努力建立。Gradle同步很好,但是每当我尝试构建时,我都会得到如下错误:
Execution failed for task ':app:kaptGenerateStubsDebugKotlin'.
> Could not resolve all artifacts for configuration ':app:debugCompileClasspath'.
> Failed to transform artifact 'common.jar (com.android.tools:common:26.4.0)' to match attributes {artifactType=android-classes, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime-jars}.
> Execution failed for JetifyTransform: C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools\common\26.4.0\539939e284fba9fe343b890a6e21c9333767c886\common-26.4.0.jar.
> Failed to transform 'C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools\common\26.4.0\539939e284fba9fe343b890a6e21c9333767c886\common-26.4.0.jar' using Jetifier. Reason: The given artifact contains a string literal with a package reference 'android.support.design.widget' that cannot be safely rewritten. Libraries using reflection such as annotation processors need to be updated manually to add support for androidx.. (Run with --stacktrace for more details.)
> Failed to transform artifact 'bundletool.jar (com.android.tools.build:bundletool:0.7.2)' to match attributes {artifactType=android-classes, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime-jars}.
> Execution failed for JetifyTransform: C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools.build\bundletool\0.7.2\31f71b66edcbe41de0268e14c961a7799a03d42a\bundletool-0.7.2.jar.
> Failed to transform 'C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools.build\bundletool\0.7.2\31f71b66edcbe41de0268e14c961a7799a03d42a\bundletool-0.7.2.jar' using Jetifier. Reason: The given artifact contains a string literal with a package reference 'android.support.design.widget' that cannot be safely rewritten. Libraries using reflection such as annotation processors need to be updated manually to add support for androidx.. (Run with --stacktrace for more details.)我一周前才开始这个项目,一直在使用Android的稳定分支,并使用Gradle插件3.5。有谁有办法解决这个问题吗?
我尝试过的:
android.jetifier.blacklist = pass添加到gradle.properties给我留下了与上面相同的错误。android.databinding.enableV2=true添加到gradle.properties给我留下了与上面相同的错误。
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'从应用程序级别的build.gradle中删除,会给我带来与上面相同的错误。编辑1:级依赖关系,对于好奇的..。我不觉得我用了什么特别奇怪的东西。
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
//Kotlin stuff
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.1.0'
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.3.0"
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.3.0"
//Test tools
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
//UI
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0-alpha10'
implementation 'androidx.coordinatorlayout:coordinatorlayout:1.1.0-beta01'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity:1.1.0-alpha03'
//Lifecycle
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.2.0-alpha04'
//Moshi for serialization
implementation 'com.squareup.moshi:moshi:1.8.0'
implementation 'com.squareup.moshi:moshi-kotlin:1.8.0'
//Retrofit
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.6.1'
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-moshi:2.6.1'
//Glide
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:okhttp3-integration:4.9.0'
//Navigation
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:2.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-common-ktx:2.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:2.1.0'
implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:2.1.0"
//Diff utils
implementation group: 'io.github.java-diff-utils', name: 'java-diff-utils', version: '4.0'
//Timber for logging
implementation 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:4.7.1'
}编辑2:将我的Gradle依赖项粘贴到一个新的空项目中,并得到了相同的错误。它会是这些依赖关系之一吗?
编辑3:注释了来自my build.gradle的各种库(Moshi,Retrofit,Timber,Glide)也没有任何效果。所以,我可能应该向Google提交一份bug报告。在那之前,有什么解决办法?
编辑4:有来自评论的建议,我尝试删除我的.gradle文件夹并回滚回材料设计库的早期版本。两者都没有效果,但后者在构建日志中添加了一些有趣的内容:
> Transform artifact kotlin-build-common.jar (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-common:1.3.20) with DexingNoClasspathTransform
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Invoke-customs are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}发布于 2019-09-22 00:54:03
您不应该将androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin放在应用程序级别的build.gradle中。需要移除。
发布于 2019-09-24 13:43:42
调用-海关只支持从Android开始(--min 26)。
这意味着,你至少需要:
compileSdkVersion 26
targetSdkVersion 26发布于 2019-11-05 11:14:58
在我的例子中,我更新了android,它自动更新了我的gradle版本,构建失败了,返回旧版本解决了问题。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57944812
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