我创建了一个定制的react钩子,它应该用来处理所有不太重要的api请求,我不想存储在redux状态中。钩子很好,但我在测试它时遇到了麻烦。我的测试设置是开玩笑和酶的,但我决定在这里尝试一下react-hooks-testing-library。
到目前为止,我尝试的是第一次使用 fetch -模拟库来模拟提取请求,这很好。接下来,我使用renderHook方法呈现钩子,该方法来自react hooks- Next库.不幸的是,看起来我不太理解waitForNextUpdate方法。
我的钩子就是这样的。
useApi hook
export function useApi<R, B = undefined>(
path: string,
body: B | undefined = undefined,
method: HttpMethod = HttpMethod.GET
): ResponseStatus<R> {
const [response, setResponse] = useState();
const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState<boolean>(false);
const [error, setError] = useState<string | boolean>(false);
useEffect(() => {
const fetchData = async (): Promise<void> => {
setError(false);
setIsLoading(true);
try {
const result = await callApi(method, path, body);
setResponse(result);
} catch (errorResponse) {
setError(errorResponse);
}
setIsLoading(false);
};
fetchData();
}, [path, body, method]);
return { response, isLoading, error };
}钩子可以采取3种不同的状态组合,我想测试。不幸的是我不知道怎么做。
加载数据:
{ response: undefined, isLoading: true, error: false }加载的数据:
{ response: R, isLoading: false, error: false }错误:
{ response: undefined, isLoading: false, error: true }现在我的测试是这样的:
import fetchMock from 'fetch-mock';
import { useApi } from './hooks';
import { renderHook } from '@testing-library/react-hooks';
test('', async () => {
fetchMock.mock('*', {
returnedData: 'foo'
});
const { result, waitForNextUpdate } = renderHook(() => useApi('/data-owners'));
console.log(result.current);
await waitForNextUpdate();
console.log(result.current);
});callApi func
/**
* Method to call api.
*
* @param {HttpMethod} method - Request type.
* @param {string} path - Restful endpoint route.
* @param {any} body - Request body data.
*/
export const callApi = async (method: HttpMethod, path: string, body: any = null) => {
// Sends api request
const response = await sendRequest(method, path, body);
// Checks response and parse to the object
const resJson = response ? await response.json() : '';
if (resJson.error) {
// If message contains error, it will throw new Error with code passed in status property (e.g. 401)
throw new Error(resJson.status);
} else {
// Else returns response
return resJson;
}
};发布于 2020-06-01 15:56:00
你这么做没什么关系。现在,您需要使用expect进行测试。
const value = {...}
expect(result.current).toEqual(value)https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57495823
复制相似问题