用CVodeError进行pyFMI仿真

Question

我尝试在Anaconda上设置pyFMI (Python3.6.8)

安装pyFMI站点上列出的所有必需的包。装入fmu时没有出现问题，但是当我试图模拟fmu时，我得到了一个错误：

Could not find cannot import name 'radau5'
Could not find cannot import name 'dopri5'
Could not find cannot import name 'rodas'
Could not find cannot import name 'odassl'
Could not find ODEPACK functions.
Could not find RADAR5
Could not find GLIMDA.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "assimulo\solvers\../lib/sundials_callbacks_ida_cvode.pxi", line 240, in   assimulo.solvers.sundials.cv_jac
File "C:\Users\d60378\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pyfmi\simulation\assimulo_interface.py", line 733, in j
A = self._model._get_A(add_diag=True, output_matrix=self._A)
File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 6041, in pyfmi.fmi.FMUModelBase2._get_A
File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 7592, in pyfmi.fmi.FMUModelME2._get_directional_proxy
File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 5989, in pyfmi.fmi.FMUModelBase2._get_directional_proxy
TypeError: Expected tuple, got dict_keys
Traceback (most recent call last):

 File "<ipython-input-1-6c340902ef15>", line 28, in <module>
 res = model.simulate(options=opts,start_time=tstart, final_time=tstart+172200)

  File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 7522, in pyfmi.fmi.FMUModelME2.simulate

 File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 304, in pyfmi.fmi.ModelBase._exec_simulate_algorithm

  File "src\pyfmi\fmi.pyx", line 300, in pyfmi.fmi.ModelBase._exec_simulate_algorithm

  File "C:\Users\d60378\AppData\Local\Continuum\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pyfmi\fmi_algorithm_drivers.py", line 520, in solve
self.simulator.simulate(self.final_time, self.ncp)

  File "assimulo\ode.pyx", line 168, in assimulo.ode.ODE.simulate

  File "assimulo\ode.pyx", line 288, in assimulo.ode.ODE.simulate

  File "assimulo\explicit_ode.pyx", line 101, in assimulo.explicit_ode.Explicit_ODE._simulate

  File "assimulo\explicit_ode.pyx", line 187, in assimulo.explicit_ode.Explicit_ODE._simulate

  File "assimulo\solvers\sundials.pyx", line 1894, in assimulo.solvers.sundials.CVode.integrate

  File "assimulo\solvers\sundials.pyx", line 1926, in assimulo.solvers.sundials.CVode.integrate

 CVodeError: {-1: 'The solver took max internal steps but could not reach tout.', -2: 'The solver could not satisfy the accuracy demanded by the user for some internal step.', -3: 'Error test failures occurred too many times during one internal time step or minimum step size was reached.', -4: 'Convergence test failures occurred too many times during one internal time step or minimum step size was reached.', -5: 'The linear solvers initialization function failed.', -6: 'The linear solvers setup function failed in an unrecoverable manner.', -7: 'The linear solvers solve function failed in an unrecoverable manner.', -8: 'The user-provided rhs function failed in an unrecoverable manner.', -9: 'The right-hand side function failed at the first call.', -10: 'The right-hand side function had repeated recoverable errors.', -11: 'The right-hand side function had a recoverable error, but no recovery is possible.', -12: 'The rootfinding function failed in an unrecoverable manner.', -20: 'A memory allocation failed.', -21: 'The cvode_mem argument was NULL.', -22: 'One of the function inputs is illegal.', -23: 'The CVode memory block was not allocated by a call to CVodeMalloc.', -24: 'The derivative order k is larger than the order used.', -25: 'The time t is outside the last step taken.', -26: 'The output derivative vector is NULL.', -27: 'The output and initial times are too close to each other.', -41: 'The sensitivity right-hand side function failed unrecoverable.'}

如果能找到可能的问题，我会很感激。

Answer 1

该解决方案降级为Anaconda 3 Python 3.6.2，并使用conda安装pyfmi版本2.4.0

Answer 2

凯拉马欣，你是如何安装PyFMI软件包的？我使用过conda install -c chria pyfmi，它很有用。执行过程中只显示了Could not find RADAR5 Could not find GLIMDA，但我的模型可以工作。希望这能有所帮助。

Answer 3

我一直在使用Anaconda2 (Conda4.6.8/python2.7.15)。以下是安装过程：

• FMIL是使用源代码使用CMake构建的。
• 通过conda install -c chria pyfmi安装pyfmi
• 辅助设备通过conda install -c conda-forge assimulo安装。
• wxPython 2.8.12.1 (经典)是通过sourceforge上可用的Windows安装的
• 可以从pip安装其他依赖项。

在python中加载pyfmi之后，我还看到了以下警告消息，但我的模拟似乎没有受到影响：

Could not find cannot import name radau5
Could not find cannot import name dopri5
Could not find cannot import name rodas
Could not find cannot import name odassl
Could not find ODEPACK functions.
Could not find RADAR5
Could not find GLIMDA.

HTH