如何在composer.phar中为某个必需的包设置安装路径？

Question

我已经为TYPO3 CMS 8设置了一个需求列表，并希望为一般使用添加ck编辑器(也是在扩展中)。

...

"require": {
    "helhum/typo3-console": "^4.9.3 || ^5.2",
    "typo3/cms-about": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-belog": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-beuser": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-context-help": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-documentation": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-felogin": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-fluid-styled-content": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-form": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-func": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-impexp": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-info": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-info-pagetsconfig": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-rte-ckeditor": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-setup": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-sys-note": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-t3editor": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-tstemplate": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-viewpage": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-wizard-crpages": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3/cms-wizard-sortpages": "^8.7.10",
    "typo3-ter/extension-builder": "^8.10.2",
    "typo3-ter/realurl": "^2.4.0",
    "ckeditor/ckeditor": "4.*"
},

...

"extra": {
        "typo3/cms": {
            "web-dir": "public"
        },
        "helhum/typo3-console": {
            "comment": "This option is not needed ay more for helhum/typo3-console 5.x",
            "install-extension-dummy": false
        }
},

...

例如，如何将ckeditor包的安装路径更改为/public/vendor/路径，而不是一般的/vendor路径？我需要这样做，因为我的Apache直接根植于/public文件夹中。

Answer 1

我使用一个符号链接将vendor/ckeditor/ckeditor放在我的TYPO3 CMS扩展中，比如resources/public/ckeditor。

Answer 2

为什么不把所有的供应商都公布于众呢？

供应商-dir

默认为供应商。如果愿意，可以将依赖项安装到不同的目录中。$HOME和~将替换为您的主目录的路径中的供应商-dir和下面的所有*-dir选项。

https://getcomposer.org/doc/06-config.md#vendor-dir