使用Dockerfile运行来克隆bitbucket回购

Question

运行时，我试图从dockerfile中克隆bitbucket存储库

docker build -t newapi .

到目前为止，Dockerfile看起来像

FROM node:alpine
EXPOSE 3000
RUN git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git

如果我在控制台中单独运行git克隆命令，它可以工作，已经测试过了，我在表单中使用它

git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git

我试图以多种方式使用RUN命令，这会给我带来不同的错误：

1.

 RUN git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git

抛出：

Step 6/13 : RUN git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git
---> Running in 9a748f75ff66
/bin/sh: git: not found
The command '/bin/sh -c git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git' returned a non-zero code: 127

2.

RUN ["/bin/bash", "-c", "git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]

抛出：

Step 6/13 : RUN ["/bin/bash", "-c", "git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]
---> Running in dc7c373071c2
OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:348: starting container process caused "exec: \"/bin/bash\": stat /bin/bash: no such file or directory": unknown

3.

RUN ["git", "clone", "https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]

抛出：

Step 6/13 : RUN ["git", "clone", "https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]
 ---> Running in b797b442d1fc
OCI runtime create failed: container_linux.go:348: starting container process caused "exec: \"git\": executable file not found in $PATH": unknown

4.

RUN ["/bin/sh", "-c", "git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]

抛出：

Step 6/13 : RUN ["/bin/sh", "-c", "git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git"]
 ---> Running in 2fe387a213f3
/bin/sh: git: not found
The command '/bin/sh -c git clone https://user:password@bitbucket.org/something/api.git' returned a non-zero code: 127

我不知道该尝试什么了，我试过使用bash，因为有人说它与git一起工作得更好，尝试使用在它之前使用"/bin/sh -c“运行的原始代码。有没有办法执行"git克隆.“避免命令的前面有什么东西？或者做我想做的事的方法是什么？

我正在使用macOS Mojave10.14和DockerVersion18.06.1-ce-mac73 (26764)，如果这有帮助的话

Answer 1

您必须安装git包：

RUN apk add --no-cache git