Pip3安装游戏不起作用

Question

我有一个Macbook运行OSX10.6，我正在尝试使用pip3安装玩偶来安装游戏。

使用python 3.7和pip 18.0。

下面是来自控制台的错误。

Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/private/var/folders/Z6/Z6RVS9IMHG4+tkl202dsTU+++TM/-Tmp-/pip-install-ftjsil2g/pygame/setup.py", line 609, in <module>
        setup(**PACKAGEDATA)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 129, in setup
        return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 966, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/install.py", line 545, in run
        self.run_command('build')
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/dist.py", line 985, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/build_ext.py", line 78, in run
        _build_ext.run(self)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 309, in run
        customize_compiler(self.compiler)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/distutils/sysconfig.py", line 170, in customize_compiler
        _osx_support.customize_compiler(_config_vars)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/_osx_support.py", line 418, in customize_compiler
        _find_appropriate_compiler(_config_vars)
      File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/_osx_support.py", line 191, in _find_appropriate_compiler
        "Cannot locate working compiler")
    SystemError: Cannot locate working compiler

Command "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/bin/python3 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/private/var/folders/Z6/Z6RVS9IMHG4+tkl202dsTU+++TM/-Tmp-/pip-install-ftjsil2g/pygame/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /private/var/folders/Z6/Z6RVS9IMHG4+tkl202dsTU+++TM/-Tmp-/pip-record-vgz3goci/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /private/var/folders/Z6/Z6RVS9IMHG4+tkl202dsTU+++TM/-Tmp-/pip-install-ftjsil2g/pygame/

编辑:固定格式！

Answer 1

因此，我并不完全理解您的错误消息是怎么回事，但我建议您查看本文，因为它涵盖了如何在MacOSX10.6-10.9上设置Pygame。

http://brysonpayne.com/2015/01/10/setting-up-pygame-on-a-mac/

如果上述方法不起作用，请按照下面的说明进行操作。

注意:我正在讨论每一步，所以跳过你已经做过的步骤。

步骤1：安装Python3和

在这里下载Python3.7：Python 3.7.0。

运行安装程序并确保选择pip (我不记得这是否是可选的)。

步骤2：安装Pygame

运行下面的命令来使用pip安装pip：

python3 -m pip install -U pygame --user

步骤3：测试Pygame安装

运行此命令以测试Pygame是否正确安装：

python3 -m pygame.examples.aliens

Answer 2

目前，即5/1/2020，您不能在python3.8中使用pip安装pygame来安装pygame库，但是您可以使用特定版本安装它们，仍然适用于dev.。

您可以使用此版本在命令行中安装Python3.8：

*pip install pygame==2.0.0.dev6*

最新版本：

*pip install pygame==2.0.0.dev10*

你可以用终端机检查一下：

$ python3
>>import pygame
pygame 2.0.0.dev10 (SDL 2.0.12, python 3.8.2)
Hello from the pygame community. https://www.pygame.org/contribute.html