如何使用studio设置环境变量以激活android中的uiautomatorviewer查看器

Question

这里有人能帮我建立一个集成Appium工具的自动化测试环境吗？我被困在uiautomatorviewer了。

我已经安装了Android并安装了JDK。

Answer 1

设置环境变量：

1. Android路径: C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk
2. 在环境变量中设置ANDROID_HOME :并从上面设置SDK的路径
3. 在Android文件夹中，需要将三个特定文件夹添加到Path变量中。这些文件夹是- C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platform-tools C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools\bin %ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools ANDROID_HOME%\tools %ANDROID_HOME%\tools\bin
4. 设置路径变量： 您应该将所有的3个文件夹位置添加为- ;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools\bin
5. 要验证所有变量是否正确设置，请打开命令提示符并运行以下命令: sdkmanager - -list (请注意，两个连字符之间不应有空格)。
6. 您还可以在命令提示符中运行以下命令: uiautomatorviewer。这将打开UI自动查看器窗口。
7. 在环境变量中设置JAVA_HOME： C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131
8. 将此变量添加到路径变量中，如下所示： ;%JAVA_HOME%\bin；

完成自动化设置的遵循以下说明：

使用uiautomatorviewer来捕捉屏幕。

Steps for Appium Setup:

1.  Install android studio
2   SDK
2.  Appium jar files selenium
3.  Appium java client jar
4.  Java selenium library
5.  Appium server
6.  Java
7   install pdanet in both system and mobile device co connectivity
8   gson jar files





**steps**
Open android Studio

Create new project

Create new basic activity

Copy java client jar file and paste in the app/lib folder

select all jar copied files in the lib folder then right click and click on "Add as library".

select build.gradle then rebuild project

commit jUnit and paste following code beneath of it
testCompile 'org.assertj:assertj-core:2.0.0'
testCompile 'org.testng:testng:6.9.10'

sync the code

Right click on Package Name the create a new class


import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterMethod;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeMethod;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class WaitTest {
    RemoteWebDriver driver;

    @BeforeMethod
    public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
        // Created object of DesiredCapabilities class.
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();

        // Set android deviceName desired capability. Set your device name.

        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "4200174ad22b7200");

        // Set BROWSER_NAME desired capability. It's Android in our case here.
        capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "Android");

        // Set android VERSION desired capability. Set your mobile device's OS version.

        capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.VERSION, "5.1.1");

        // Set android platformName desired capability. It's Android in our case here.
        capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");

        // Set android appPackage desired capability. It is
        // com.android.calculator2 for calculator application.
        // Set your application's appPackage if you are using any other app.
        capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "in.dishtv.svctechnician");

        // Set android appActivity desired capability. It is
        // com.android.calculator2.Calculator for calculator application.
        // Set your application's appPackage if you are using any other app.
        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "in.dishtv.svctechnician.activity.MyActivity");

        // Created object of RemoteWebDriver will all set capabilities.
        // Set appium server address and port number in URL string.
        // It will launch calculator app in android device.
        driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);
        //driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

    }

    @org.junit.Test
    public void LoginTest1() {
        try {
            setUp();
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        driver.findElement(By.id("userNameEdittext")).sendKeys("james");

        driver.findElement(By.id("passwordEdittext")).sendKeys("bond");

        driver.findElement(By.id("submitButton")).click();


        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    }

    @AfterMethod
    public void End() {
        driver.quit();
    }
}


Do not import Selenium jar (because of it's too long size) use Gradle link from Below:


    **compile group: 'org.seleniumhq.selenium', name: 'selenium-server-standalone', version: '2.53.0'**



Start Appium server

concect device 


run tests in the android studio