带有错误的Vim更新插件

Question

现在，我在Mac中更新了我的.vimrc，但是我有下一个错误：

在处理/User/dmuino/..vimrc时检测到错误:第59行: E319:对不起，此版本中的命令不可用: py << EOF行 60: E492:非编辑器命令:导入os第61行: E492:非编辑器命令:导入sys第62行: E15:无效表达式:os.environ中的“VIRTUAL_ENV”：第117行: E171:缺失:endif

但是我检查了我的.vimrc，但没有发现任何错误，你能帮我吗？我的.vimrc是下一个：

set nocompatible              " required
filetype off                  " required
 set runtimepath+=~/.vim_runtime
 source ~/.vim_runtime/vimrcs/basic.vim
 source ~/.vim_runtime/vimrcs/filetypes.vim
 source ~/.vim_runtime/vimrcs/plugins_config.vim
 source ~/.vim_runtime/vimrcs/extended.vim
 set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
 set splitbelow
 set splitright
 call vundle#begin()
 "split navigations
 nnoremap <C-J> <C-W><C-J>
 nnoremap <C-K> <C-W><C-K>
 nnoremap <C-L> <C-W><C-L>
 nnoremap <C-H> <C-W><C-H>
 " Enable folding
 set foldmethod=indent
 set foldlevel=99
 " Enable folding with the spacebar
 nnoremap <space> za
 " alternatively, pass a path where Vundle should install plugins
 "call vundle#begin('~/some/path/here')

 " let Vundle manage Vundle, required
 Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
 Plugin 'tmhedberg/SimpylFold'
 Helptags

 let g:SimplyFold_docstring_preview=1
 " PEP8 indetantion
 au BufNewFile,BufRead *.py
    \ set tabstop=4
    \ set softtabstop=4
    \ set shiftwidth=4
    \ set textwidth=79
    \ set expandtab
    \ set autoindent
    \ set fileformat=unix
 " HTML, JS, CSS indentation
 au BufNewfile,BufRead *.js, *.html, *.css
    \ set tabstop=2
    \ set softtabstop=2
    \ set shiftwidth=2
 "Fix problem indentation PEP8
 Plugin 'vim-scripts/indentpython.vim'
 "Uneccesary whitespace
 au BufRead,BufNewfile *.py,*.pyw,*.c,*.h match BadWhitespace /\s\+$/
 " UTF8 support
 set encoding=utf-8
 "Autocomplete
 Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'

 let g:ymc_autoclose_preview_window_after_completion=1
 map <leader>g :YcmCompleter GoToDefinitionElseDeclaration<CR>

 " python with virtualenv support

 py << EOF
 import os
 import sys
 if 'VIRTUAL_ENV' in os.environ:
     project_base_dir = os.environ['VIRTUAL_ENV']
     activate_this = os.path.join(project_base_dir, 'bin/activate_this.py')
     execfile(activate_this, dict(__file__=activate_this))
 EOF

 " Syntax Checkin/Highlighting
 Plugin 'vim-syntastic/syntastic'
 Plugin 'nvie/vim-flake8'
 let python_highlight_all=1
 syntax on

 "Color Shemes
 Plugin 'jnurmin/Zenburn'
 Plugin 'altercation/vim-colors-solarized'
 if has('gui_running')
     set background=dark
     colorscheme solarized
 else
     colorscheme zenburn
 endif
 call togglebg#map("<F5>")
 "File Browsing
 Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
 Plugin 'jistr/vim-nerdtree-tabs'
 let NERDTreeIgnore=['\.pyc$','\~$'] "Ignore files in NERDTree

 "SuperSearching
 Plugin 'kien/ctrlp.vim'
 "Line numering
 set nu
 "Git integration
 Plugin 'tpope/vim-fugitive'

 "Powerline
 Plugin 'Lokaltog/powerline', {'rtp': 'powerline/bindings/vim/'}

 "System clipboard
 set clipboard=unnamed
 "VIM in the shell
 set editing-mode vi

 " add all your plugins here (note older versions of Vundle
 " used Bundle instead of Plugin)

 " ...

 " All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
 call vundle#end()            " required
 filetype plugin indent on    " required

try
source ~/.vim_runtime/my_configs.vim
catch
endtry

Answer 1

变化

 " python with virtualenv support

 py << EOF

至

" python with virtualenv support
py3 3
py3 << EOF

Answer 2

错误消息明确指向您的~/.vimrc，在第59行：

" python with virtualenv support

py << EOF
[...]

您的Vim配置假设一个内置支持嵌入式Python解释器(:py命令)的Vim。通过添加防御性检查，可以使~/.vimrc更加健壮。这通常是用exists() (例如if exists(':python') == 2)完成的，但是对于嵌入式解释器来说，检查通常是通过if has('python')完成的。

如果需要定制，则必须使用支持Python内置的Vim版本。如何获得这样的结果在很大程度上取决于您的系统，您安装软件的方式。在最坏的情况下(没有可用的包)，您必须安装所有源代码依赖项并自己编译Vim。但我觉得对MacOS X来说，这没必要.