UIImages和UIViews在iOS Swift中没有碰撞吗？

Question

我试图碰撞两个使用pan手势的UIViews对方。现在我可以拖动一个视图，但是当将视图拖到下一个视图时，它会相互碰撞。它落后于其他观点。

以下是截图结果：

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这是我用来拖动，平移和碰撞物理属性的代码。

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

var greenSquare: UIView?
var redSquare: UIView?
var animator: UIDynamicAnimator?
var snap: UISnapBehavior!
var panGesture       = UIPanGestureRecognizer()


@IBAction func pan(_ sender: UIPanGestureRecognizer) {

    let tapPoint: CGPoint = sender.location(in: view)

    if (snap != nil) {
        animator?.removeBehavior(snap)
    }

    snap = UISnapBehavior(item: greenSquare!, snapTo: tapPoint)
    animator?.addBehavior(snap)

}

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    var dimen = CGRect(x: 25, y: 25, width: 120, height: 120)
    greenSquare = UIView(frame: dimen)
    greenSquare?.backgroundColor = UIColor.green

    dimen = CGRect(x: 130, y: 25, width: 100, height: 100)
    redSquare = UIView(frame: dimen)
    redSquare?.backgroundColor = UIColor.red

    self.view.addSubview(greenSquare!)
    self.view.addSubview(redSquare!)

    animator = UIDynamicAnimator(referenceView: self.view)

    let gravity = UIGravityBehavior(items: [greenSquare!, redSquare!])
    let direction = CGVector(dx: 0.0, dy: 1.0)
    gravity.gravityDirection = direction

    let boundries = UICollisionBehavior(items: [greenSquare!, redSquare!])
    boundries.translatesReferenceBoundsIntoBoundary = true

    let bounce = UIDynamicItemBehavior(items: [greenSquare!, redSquare!])
    bounce.elasticity = 0.5



    animator?.addBehavior(bounce)
    animator?.addBehavior(boundries)
    animator?.addBehavior(gravity)


    panGesture = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action:#selector(draggedView(sender:)))
    greenSquare?.isUserInteractionEnabled = true
    greenSquare?.addGestureRecognizer(panGesture)

 }

@objc func draggedView(sender:UIPanGestureRecognizer){
    let translation = sender.translation(in: self.view)
    greenSquare?.center = CGPoint(x: (greenSquare?.center.x)! + translation.x, y: (greenSquare?.center.y)! + translation.y)
    sender.setTranslation(CGPoint.zero, in: self.view)
}



}//class`

任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题。

Answer 1

问题是动画师只识别greenSquare起源处的碰撞。在本例中，它位于屏幕的顶部。您可以在移动greenSquare之后更新动画器上的碰撞位置。将animator?.updateItem(usingCurrentState: greenSquare!)添加到draggedView方法的末尾。您不需要为此使用UISnapBehavior，因此可以删除代码顶部的IBAction func pan方法。当您手动移动视图时，updateItem(usingCurrentState:)调用将重置碰撞屏障所在的位置，而物理引擎并没有对其进行操作。