库中的错误(“Hmisc”)：没有名为“Hmisc”的包

Question

我刚刚使用anaconda安装了R，下面是本教程：

https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2016/03/tutorial-powerful-packages-imputing-missing-values/

我了解到，我需要通过以下方法安装一些软件包：

if(!require(Hmisc)) install.packages("Hmisc",repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org")

有一些警告信息，我不知道它是否意味着成功：

Loading required package: Hmisc
Warning message:
In library(package, lib.loc = lib.loc, character.only = TRUE, logical.return = TRUE, : there is no package called 'Hmisc'also installing the dependencies 'survival', 'ggplot2'

Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'survival' had non-zero exit status
Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'ggplot2' had non-zero exit status
Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'Hmisc' had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in
    '/tmp/Rtmpcf6rZ9/downloaded_packages'
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done

然后我试着用

library(Hmisc)

但我错了，

库中的错误(Hmisc)：没有名为“Hmisc”的包

有人知道可能发生了什么吗？谢谢。

编辑：

有人建议我再试几种方法，但它们都有不同的错误：

install.packages("Hmisc")

Contrib.url中的错误(repos，type)：尝试使用CRAN而不设置镜像

如果我这样做了：

install.packages("Hmisc",repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org")

我得到:还安装了依赖关系‘生存’，'ggplot2‘

Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'survival' had non-zero exit status
Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'ggplot2' had non-zero exit status
Warning message:
In install.packages("Hmisc", repos = "http://cran.us.r-project.org"): installation of package 'Hmisc' had non-zero exit status

The downloaded source packages are in
    '/tmp/Rtmpcf6rZ9/downloaded_packages'
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done

我被建议不要使用Anaconda，但因为我主要使用rpy2和木星笔记本最多。我认为使用Anaconda R可能是最直接的方法，让我的木星笔记本和蟒蛇与R无缝工作。

Answer 1

我有一个类似的问题，通过直接安装"acepack“install.packages('acepack')来解决它。

Answer 2

不管怎么说这都是神秘的。我更新了康达的所有包裹。然后，我使用anaconda安装Rstudio。那么错误就不存在了..。