我只是使用TextKit堆栈创建了一个自定义方法,但对NSTextContainer的大小和NSTextView帧大小之间的差异感到困惑。文本有一个白色边框,我想知道如何摆脱它(参见更新)。最后一个字符后面的区域也是白色的。我已经使用与字符串长度匹配的范围为backgroundColor设置了一个属性,但到目前为止,我还没有找到将该属性应用于整个区域的方法。
我尝试了NSTextContainer设置和UITextView文本框架的各种组合。下面的语句最接近所需的结果,但白色边框仍然存在。
// A
textContainer = [[NSTextContainer alloc] initWithSize:textFrame.size];
// D
UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame: textFrame textContainer: textContainer];

我学习了关于TextKit、这里和这里的教程,并搜索了苹果文档、这里、这里和这里。我还检查了最近的问题,是的,我的appDelegate
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];更新
在回答这里之后,白色边框已经被删除(谢谢Larme)。

在方法的末尾将下列语句添加到textView中
textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0;如果与此相关,该应用程序是在iOS 4中启动的,现在它使用Xcode版本9.2运行iOS 11。它已经使用了textView,而TextKit现在正被考虑(不情愿地)作为一种方式来处理来自应用测试人员的许多请求。因此,任何可能帮助解释和解决这个问题的指针都是受欢迎的。
感谢你的期待。
下面是该方法的代码。helpMessage从数组中读取(未显示)。
-(id)formatHelpText:(NSString*)helpMessage
{
float sideMargin = 5;
float topMargin = 72;
CGFloat textWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width - (sideMargin * 2);
CGFloat textHeight = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - (topMargin * 2);
CGRect textFrame = CGRectMake(sideMargin, topMargin, textWidth, textHeight); // used for A & D
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:helpMessage];
// define paragraph attributes
NSMutableParagraphStyle *style = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[style setLineSpacing:1.5];
[style setAlignment:NSTextAlignmentLeft];
// use attributedText to define character attributes
float spacing = 0.0f;
float baselineOffSet = 1.0f;
[attributedText setAttributes:@{
NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleBody],
NSBaselineOffsetAttributeName:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:baselineOffSet],
NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor whiteColor],
NSBackgroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor grayColor],
NSParagraphStyleAttributeName:style,
NSKernAttributeName:@(spacing)
}
range:range];
// TextKit - non-view
NSTextStorage *textStorage;
NSLayoutManager *layoutManager;
NSTextContainer *textContainer;
textStorage = [[NSTextStorage alloc] initWithAttributedString:attributedText];
layoutManager = [[NSLayoutManager alloc] init];
textContainer = [[NSTextContainer alloc] init];
[textStorage addLayoutManager:layoutManager];
// A
textContainer = [[NSTextContainer alloc] initWithSize:textFrame.size];
// B
// textContainer = [[NSTextContainer alloc] initWithSize:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size];
[layoutManager addTextContainer:textContainer];
// C
// UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame: [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds textContainer: textContainer];
// D
UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame: textFrame textContainer: textContainer];
// update
textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0;
return textView;
}发布于 2018-02-11 07:08:46
这两个问题现在都解决了。使用UIEdgeInsetsZero清除默认设置和textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0 (谢谢,Larme),删除白色边框。我隐藏了UITextView最后一行中未突出显示的部分,将背景颜色作为字符属性删除,并将其定义为添加了textView. sizeToFit的属性,以尽量减少textView中的行数。这是最后的代码
#import "HelpTextView.h"
@implementation HelpTextView
-(id)formatHelpText:(NSString*)helpMessage
{
float sideMargin = 5;
float topMargin = 72;
CGFloat textWidth = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width - (sideMargin * 2);
CGFloat textHeight = [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height - (topMargin * 2);
CGRect textFrame = CGRectMake(sideMargin, topMargin, textWidth, textHeight);
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:helpMessage];
// define paragraph attributes
NSMutableParagraphStyle *style = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
[style setLineSpacing:0.5];
[style setAlignment:NSTextAlignmentLeft];
float spacing = 0.0f;
float baselineOffSet = 1.0f;
NSRange range = (NSRange){0,[attributedText length]};
// use attributedText to define character attributes
[attributedText setAttributes:@{
NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont preferredFontForTextStyle:UIFontTextStyleBody],
NSBaselineOffsetAttributeName:[NSNumber numberWithFloat:baselineOffSet],
NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor whiteColor],
NSParagraphStyleAttributeName:style,
NSKernAttributeName:@(spacing)
}
range:range];
NSTextStorage* textStorage = [[NSTextStorage alloc] initWithAttributedString:attributedText];
NSLayoutManager *layoutManager = [NSLayoutManager new];
[textStorage addLayoutManager:layoutManager];
CGSize containerSize = CGSizeMake(textFrame.size.width, CGFLOAT_MAX);
NSTextContainer *textContainer = [[NSTextContainer alloc] initWithSize:containerSize];
[layoutManager addTextContainer:textContainer];
UITextView *textView = [[UITextView alloc] initWithFrame: textFrame textContainer: textContainer];
textView.textContainerInset = UIEdgeInsetsZero;
textView.textContainer.lineFragmentPadding = 0;
textView.editable = NO;
textView.scrollEnabled = NO;
textView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[textView sizeToFit];
return textView;
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48715001
复制相似问题