我想把一个由多边形组成的源层进行栅格化。无论我为"NoData_value“分配了什么值,数组中的结果总是= 0。我正在使用python3.4。有人能帮我理解一下吗?
source_srs = source_layer.GetSpatialRef()
x_min, x_max, y_min, y_max = source_layer.GetExtent()
# parameters of output file
xSize = math.ceil((x_max - x_min) / pixel_size) # number of pixels in the x direction given pixel_size, rounded up to the nearest pixel
ySize = math.ceil((y_max - y_min) / pixel_size) # number of pixels in the y direction given pixel_size, rounded up to the nearest pixel
x_res = int((x_max - x_min) / xSize) # size of pixel in meters rounded to fit bbox
y_res = int((y_max - y_min) / ySize) # size of pixel in meters rounded to fit bbox
NoData_value = -9999
# Create output dataset as memory
target_ds = gdal.GetDriverByName('MEM').Create('', xSize, ySize, gdal.GDT_Byte)
target_ds.SetGeoTransform((x_min, x_res, 0, y_max, 0, -y_res))
wkt_projection = source_srs.ExportToWkt()
target_ds.SetProjection(wkt_projection)
band = target_ds.GetRasterBand(1)
band.SetNoDataValue(NoData_value)
# rasterize
gdal.RasterizeLayer(target_ds, [1], source_layer, options=["ATTRIBUTE=expo" ])
# Read as numpy array
array = band.ReadAsArray()发布于 2017-12-11 14:07:12
你想让多边形外的值有NoData_value吗?
然后,添加
band.Fill(NoData_value)在打电话给gdal.RasterizeLayer之前。您需要这样做,因为gdal.RasterizeLayer只修改(刻录)多边形内的值。
您需要将gdal.GDT_Byte格式更改为可以处理-9999的格式,例如,GDT_Float32。
target_ds = gdal.GetDriverByName('MEM').Create('', int(xSize), int(ySize), 1, gdal.GDT_Float32)注意事项:数据类型是第5个参数,而不是代码中的第4个参数。第四个参数应该用于频带数:链接
我测试过了,它适合我的尺寸。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/47751296
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