GridPane.getColumnIndex()返回null

Question

尝试使用行和列索引将子元素添加到GridPane中。它们在gui中显示，但是使用GridPane.getColumnIndex(节点)总是返回null。

GridPane grid = new GridPane();
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
        grid.setGridLinesVisible(true);

        Button myBtn = new Button("foo");

        GridPane.setColumnIndex(myButton,i);
        GridPane.setRowIndex(myButton,j);

        grid.getChildren().add(myButton);
    }

当我尝试使用这个算法时，我从javafx GridPane retrive specific Cell content上得到的答案，程序崩溃了一个NullPointerException。

private Node getNodeFromGridPane(GridPane gridPane, int col, int row)
{
    for (Node node : gridPane.getChildren()) {
        if (GridPane.getColumnIndex(node) == col && GridPane.getRowIndex(node) == row) {
            return node;
        }
    }
    return null;
}

为什么GridPane.getRowIndex()和GridPane.getColumnIndex()即使在调用setColumnIndex()和setRowIndex()之后也返回null？

Answer 1

所以看来我让它起作用了，如果你运行它，你会发现所有的按钮都是红、白或蓝的，这是因为它们被找到了。

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.scene.Node;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.layout.GridPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;


public class Main extends Application {

    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {

        GridPane grid = new GridPane();
        grid.setGridLinesVisible(true);

        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
                grid.add(new Button("foo"),i,j);
                //                Button myBtn = new Button("foo");
                //                GridPane.setColumnIndex(myBtn, i);
                //                GridPane.setRowIndex(myBtn, j);
                //                grid.getChildren().add(myBtn);
            }
        }


        Scene scene = new Scene(grid);

        Stage stage = new Stage();
        stage.setScene(scene);
        stage.show();

        String[] colors = {"-fx-background-color: red;", "-fx-background-color: blue;", "-fx-background-color: white;"};
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
                Node node = getNodeFromGridPane(grid,i,j);
                if(node instanceof Button)
                    node.setStyle(colors[(int) (Math.random() * 3)]);
            }
        }
    }

    private Node getNodeFromGridPane(GridPane gridPane, int col, int row) {
        for (Node node : gridPane.getChildren())
            if (GridPane.getColumnIndex(node) != null
                    && GridPane.getColumnIndex(node) != null
                    && GridPane.getRowIndex(node) == row
                    && GridPane.getColumnIndex(node) == col)
                return node;
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); }
}