在windows上构建Converse.js中的问题

Question

我正试图在我的Windows机器上构建Converse.js。我已经安装了所有必要的先决条件，如网站上提到的。但是，我在构建代码时遇到了问题。有人能帮我解决这个问题吗？

以下是问题所在

    D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(339): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(339): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(343): error C2039: 'ThrowException': is not a member of 'v8' (
compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(64): note: see declaration of 'v8' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(343): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(343): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(343): error C3861: 'ThrowException': identifier not found (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(348): error C2039: 'ThrowException': is not a member of 'v8' (
compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(64): note: see declaration of 'v8' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(348): error C3861: 'ThrowException': identifier not found (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(355): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(355): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(357): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(357): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(357): error C2660: 'v8::Integer::New': function does not take
1 arguments (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThread
s.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(369): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(369): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(373): error C2039: 'ThrowException': is not a member of 'v8' (
compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(64): note: see declaration of 'v8' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(373): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(373): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(373): error C3861: 'ThrowException': identifier not found (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(377): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(377): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(381): error C2039: 'ThrowException': is not a member of 'v8' (
compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(64): note: see declaration of 'v8' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(381): error C2039: 'New': is not a member of 'v8::String' (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\v8.h(2443): note: see declaration of 'v8::String' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThrea
  ds.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(381): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found (compiling sour
ce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(381): error C3861: 'ThrowException': identifier not found (com
piling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(408): error C3083: 'smalloc': the symbol to the left of a '::'
 must be a type (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerTh
reads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(408): error C2039: 'FreeCallback': is not a member of 'node' (
compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
  D:\Users\rphatak\.node-gyp\8.9.1\include\node\node_object_wrap.h(29): note: see declaration of 'node' (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorke
  rThreads.cc)
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(408): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'FreeCallback' (co
mpiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(409): error C2065: 'callback': undeclared identifier (compilin
g source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(409): error C2065: 'hint': undeclared identifier (compiling so
urce file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]
D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-threads\node_modules\nan\nan.h(416): error C2665: 'node::Buffer::New': none of the 4 overload
s could convert all the argument types (compiling source file ..\src\WebWorkerThreads.cc) [D:\SourceCode\converse.js\node_modules\webworker-th
reads\build\WebWorkerThreads.vcxproj]

我觉得这个问题是由于不正确的版本而来的。以下是Node - v8.9.1版本-NPM5.5.1 Node-gyp-8.9.1，让我知道为了解决这个问题需要做的更改。

Answer 1

我终于解决了我的问题。问题是由于NodeJS版本不兼容造成的。正如@Himanshu在回复中所建议的那样，我查看了cinverse.js的最后一个版本，该版本是在8月8日‘17日，并在此之前找到了NodeJS版本。一旦我安装了适当的NodeJS版本，我就可以解决问题了。在我的例子中，它与版本节点-v4.8.4-x64一起工作。