CNTK运行时错误

Question

我正在cntk中尝试一个简单的lstm网络，并得到以下错误：

RuntimeError                              Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-58-d0a0e4f580aa> in <module>()
      6         trainer.train_minibatch({x: x1, l: y1})
      7     if epoch % (EPOCHS / 10) == 0:
----> 8         training_loss = trainer.previous_minibatch_loss_average
      9         loss_summary.append(training_loss)
     10         print("epoch: {}, loss: {:.5f}".format(epoch, training_loss))

C:\Program Files\Anaconda3\envs\python2\lib\site-packages\cntk\train\trainer.pyc in previous_minibatch_loss_average(self)
    285         The average training loss per sample for the last minibatch trained
    286         '''
--> 287         return super(Trainer, self).previous_minibatch_loss_average()
    288 
    289     @property

C:\Program Files\Anaconda3\envs\python2\lib\site-packages\cntk\cntk_py.pyc in previous_minibatch_loss_average(self)
   2516 
   2517     def previous_minibatch_loss_average(self):
-> 2518         return _cntk_py.Trainer_previous_minibatch_loss_average(self)
   2519 
   2520     def previous_minibatch_evaluation_average(self):

RuntimeError: There was no preceeding call to TrainMinibatch or the minibatch was empty.

[CALL STACK]
    > CNTK::Trainer::  PreviousMinibatchLossAverage
    - 00007FFFA932A5F6 (SymFromAddr() error: Attempt to access invalid address.)
    - PyCFunction_Call
    - PyEval_GetGlobals
    - PyEval_EvalFrameEx
    - PyEval_GetFuncDesc
    - PyEval_GetGlobals
    - PyEval_EvalFrameEx
    - PyEval_EvalCodeEx
    - PyFunction_SetClosure
    - PyObject_Call (x2)
    - PyObject_CallFunction
    - PyObject_GenericGetAttrWithDict
    - PyType_Lookup
    - PyEval_EvalFrameEx

有关守则是：

# train
loss_summary = []
start = time.time()
for epoch in range(0, EPOCHS):
    for x1, y1 in next_batch(x_train, y_train):
        trainer.train_minibatch({x: x1, l: y1})
    if epoch % (EPOCHS / 10) == 0:
        training_loss = trainer.previous_minibatch_loss_average
        loss_summary.append(training_loss)
        print("epoch: {}, loss: {:.5f}".format(epoch, training_loss))

现在，我被困在这几个小时，无法理解发生了什么。我正在Data.ipynb上学习一个教程，搜索google也没有帮助。

谢谢你的帮助。

Answer 1

只是一个想法:您的for (下一个小型批处理)循环永远不会执行吗？

我会尝试使用pdb来调试它。只需将import pdb放在jupyter单元格的顶部，并在for x1, y1 ..循环之前添加一个pdb.set_trace()。查一下牢房。您可以使用步骤(s)进入方法，也可以使用next (n)前进。这可能会帮助您分析跟踪，您可以使用pdb中的打印来验证变量。