使用nginx部署django

Question

我正在使用django 1.11。

我在服务器上设置了所有的东西，我的网站工作得很好，问题是静态文件。我看到django管理面板没有任何css或js。

我在settings.py中的设置：

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')

我负责collectstatic，我在home/user/myproj/static找到了他们

这是我的nginx.conf文件：

server{
    listen 8000;
    server_name  my ip
    access_log /var/log/nginx/example.log;

    location /static {
        root home/user/myproj;
    }
}

我还检查了django-static-file-and-nginx和django-serving-static-files-through-nginx，并尝试了1000次。它仍然加载没有css。有人能帮我吗？

以下是我的完整nginx.conf文件：

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;

events {
        worker_connections 768;
        # multi_accept on;
}

server {
    listen 8000;
    server_name my ip
    access_log /var/log/nginx/example.log;

    location /static/ {
            root /home/user/myproj/static;
    }
 }
 http {

    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    # server_tokens off;

    # server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
    # server_name_in_redirect off;

    include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";

    # gzip_vary on;
    # gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    # gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    # gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
 }

Answer 1

将您的nginx.conf更改如下：

location /static/ {
    root /home/user/myproj/static;
}

NginX将客户端的请求/static/路由到与STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')相同的静态文件

注意: url应该是/yoururl/，位置应该是绝对的，就像/home/user/proj/static