作曲家自定义安装目录- root

Question

我们试图使用composer来处理wordpress站点的依赖关系。我想将wordpress本身包含在这些依赖项中。我正在尝试安装wordpress到项目的根目录。所有其他插件等都是基于安装程序路径正确安装的。

我试过使用fancyguy/webroot-installer，但这会擦除包安装的目录，也会尝试mnsami/composer-定制目录-installer，但也会擦除目录。

根目录中有许多我不想删除的文件，比如composer.json for one、.tfignore和诸如此类的文件。

是唯一的选择，我必须让它安装到/vendor，然后运行一个后安装脚本，以将它移动到我想要的地方？或者还有另一个选择，我错过了

这是我为webroot-installer所做的尝试。

{
  "name": "the/name",
  "description": "description",
  "repositories": [
    {
      "type": "composer",
      "url": "https://wpackagist.org"
    },
    {
      "type": "package",
      "package": {
        "name": "wordpress",
        "type": "webroot",
        "version": "4.7.5",
        "dist": {
          "type": "zip",
          "url": "https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/archive/4.7.5.zip"
        },
        "require": {
          "fancyguy/webroot-installer": "1.0.0"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "require-dev": {
    "wpackagist-plugin/query-monitor": "2.13.4",
    "wordpress": "4.7.5",
    "fancyguy/webroot-installer": "1.0.0"
  },
  "require": {
    "wpackagist-plugin/advanced-custom-fields": "4.4.11",
    ...etc
  },
  "extra": {
    "webroot-dir": ".",
    "webroot-package": "wordpress",
    "installer-paths": {
      "library/plugins/{$name}": [ "type:wordpress-plugin" ]
    }
  },
  "scripts": { ...}
}

下面是使用composer-定制目录-安装程序的composer.json。

{
  "name": "the/name",
  "description": "description",
  "repositories": [
    {
      "type": "composer",
      "url": "https://wpackagist.org"
    },
    {
      "type": "package",
      "package": {
        "name": "wordpress",
        "type": "library",
        "version": "4.7.5",
        "dist": {
          "type": "zip",
          "url": "https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/archive/4.7.5.zip"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "require-dev": {
    "mnsami/composer-custom-directory-installer": "1.1.*",
    "wordpress": "4.7.5"
  },
  "require": {
    "wpackagist-plugin/advanced-custom-fields": "4.4.11",
    ...etc
  },
  "extra": {
    "installer-paths": {
      "library/plugins/{$name}": [ "type:wordpress-plugin" ],
      "./": [ "wordpress" ]
    }

  },
  "scripts": { ... }
}

Answer 1

我相信作曲家安装程序就是这样工作的。从阅读中，我已经做了删除旧文件，以确保没有任何交叉污染的版本。这不像处理差异的git签出/合并，而是在需要时进行干净的安装(缓存类型)。

我建议不要将您正在创建的任何文件保存在您正在安装的文件夹中，而是采用将所有内容安装并编译到分发文件夹中的方法。

利用诸如web或gulp之类的工具，再加上NPM和composer来处理所有的编译，并将您的分发文件夹保持为可以被吹走和复制的东西。它增加了一些开销，但允许所有工具进行交互，而不会导致文件丢失。

例如，我的典型回复如下所示。有了所有不同的工具之后，dist就完全被接受了，但是composer和build会编译到其中。从那里，如果我想要FTP或使用CI/CD，我可以，但我有一个干净的文件夹，从来没有存储，并包含整个项目，一旦我运行工具。

/dist
/src (where any files I'm authoring reside)
composer.json
package.json
gulpfile.js
etc...

对此的快速更新。我自己玩得更多了。看来，composer安装程序的扩展版本不会安装在其他目录之上。最后，我做了以下工作，似乎每次都有效(仍然需要使用部署进行测试)

"extra": {
    "installer-types": ["cms-core"],
    "installer-paths": {
        "public/wp": ["type:cms-core"],
        "public/wp-content/plugins/{$name}/": ["type:wordpress-plugin"],
        "public/wp-content/themes/{$name}/": ["type:wordpress-theme"]
    }
},
"repositories":[
    {
        "type": "composer",
        "url": "https://wpackagist.org"
    },
    {
        "type": "package",
        "package": {
            "name": "wordpress",
            "type": "cms-core",
            "version": "4.7.5",
            "dist": {
                "type": "zip",
                "url": "https://github.com/WordPress/WordPress/archive/4.7.5.zip"
            }
        }
    }
],
"require": {
    "composer/installers": "^1.3",
    "oomphinc/composer-installers-extender": "^1.1",
    "wpackagist-plugin/wordpress-seo": "^4.8",
    "wordpress": "^4.7"
},
"scripts": {
    "post-update-cmd": [
        "cp -R public/wp/ public && rm -rf public/wp"
    ]
}`

Answer 2

对于任何试图使用Wordpress和Composer的新访问者，请使用自定义Composer安装程序查看https://github.com/johnpbloch/wordpress的实现。详细信息和示例可以在https://composer.rarst.net/上找到，但其要点是：

composer.json:

{
    "name"        : "my/wordpress-project",
    "description" : "Test project for WordPress stack via Composer",
    "type"        : "project",
    "repositories": [
        {
            "type": "composer",
            "url" : "https://wpackagist.org"
        }
    ],
    "config"      : {
        "vendor-dir": "wp-content/vendor"
    },
    "require"     : {
        "johnpbloch/wordpress" : ">=5",
        "wpackagist-plugin/a-fresher-cache" : "*",
        "wpackagist-plugin/core-control" : "*",
        "wpackagist-plugin/monster-widget" : "*",
        "wpackagist-plugin/theme-check" : "*",
        "wpackagist-plugin/user-switching" : "*",
        "wpackagist-plugin/wcm-user-language-switcher" : "*"
    },
    "extra"       : {
        "installer-paths" : {
            "wp-content/plugins/{$name}/": ["type:wordpress-plugin"]
            "wp-content/themes/{$name}/": ["type:wordpress-theme"]
        }

        "wordpress-install-dir": "wp"
    }
}

这将把Wordpress安装到/wp文件夹中。您将需要修改您的.htaccess以适应需要，详见此处：https://wordpress.org/support/article/giving-wordpress-its-own-directory/

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?example.com$
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/wp/
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /wp/$1
    RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www.)?example.com$
    RewriteRule ^(/)?$ wp/index.php [L]
</IfModule>