通过Cron作业计划的Python脚本失败了

Question

上下文-我有一个Python脚本，它读取音乐文件夹，每次为每个音乐文件打开VLC播放器(一首歌将播放，VLC将关闭，然后另一首将播放等等)。当我从IDE或终端执行python脚本时，脚本成功运行。然而，当我通过Cron作业执行它时，它就失败了。

Python脚本--请注意，为了测试目的，我已经禁用了循环。

import os,subprocess
my_path = '/home/tushar/Music/Devotional/'
songs_list = os.listdir(my_path)
song_str = ''
#for song in songs_list:
   #subprocess.run(["vlc", my_path+song])
subprocess.run(["vlc", "/home/tushar/PycharmProjects/Morning Devotional Songs/Ganesha.opus"])

Crontab -e

47 10 * * * python3 /home/tushar/PycharmProjects/Morning\ Devotional\ Songs/main.py >> /var/log/myjob.log 2>&1

克伦工作日志-

> [000055ed64567cf8] core interface error: no suitable interface module
> [000055ed6445a148] core libvlc error: interface "globalhotkeys,none"
> initialization failed [000055ed64567cf8] dbus interface error: Failed
> to connect to the D-Bus session daemon: Unable to autolaunch a
> dbus-daemon without a $DISPLAY for X11 [000055ed64567cf8] core
> interface error: no suitable interface module [000055ed6445a148] core
> libvlc error: interface "dbus,none" initialization failed
> [000055ed6445a148] core libvlc: Running vlc with the default
> interface. Use 'cvlc' to use vlc without interface. [000055ed64567cf8]
> qt4 interface error: Could not connect to X server [000055ed64567cf8]
> skins2 interface error: cannot initialize OSFactory [000055ed64567cf8]
> [cli] lua interface: Listening on host "*console". VLC media player
> 2.2.4 Weatherwax Command Line Interface initialized. Type `help' for help.
> 
> Shutting down. [000055ed64567cf8] [cli] lua interface: Requested
> shutdown. [000055ed64567cf8] [cli] lua interface error: Error loading
> script /usr/lib/vlc/lua/intf/cli.luac: lua/intf/modules/host.lua:279:
> Interrupted. [00007f977c0178c8] core stream error: cannot pre fill
> buffer

我该怎么解决这个问题？

Answer 1

您的cron作业日志为您的工作失败提供了线索。

使用“cvlc”使用没有接口的vlc。000055ed64567cf8 qt4接口错误:无法连接到X服务器

这意味着没有找到y服务器，您必须在没有接口的情况下运行相同的任务，例如：

subprocess.run(["cvlc", "/home/tushar/PycharmProjects/Morning Devotional Songs/Ganesha.opus"])

cvlc就像没有接口和命令行的vlc。试一试让我们知道！