您没有访问此服务器上文件的权限

Question

我有一个Drupal服务器(UBUNTU)，它上运行着Drupal 8。如果我把一些php-文件放在我的根目录中，我可以在我的浏览器中运行它们，但是当我把相同的文件放在一个子目录中时，浏览器会给出403个禁止错误。我已经将权限更改为777，但它不起作用。

有人能帮我吗？

“禁止 您没有权限访问此服务器上的我的文件。Apache/2.4.18 (Ubuntu)服务器，位于192.168.51.60端口80“

Answer 1

我不知道您的服务器是如何设置的，.php文件位于哪个文件夹中，但默认情况下，Drupal安装包含.htaccess文件，该文件定义了限制在apache服务器上访问哪些文件和文件夹的各种规则。本节请查看您的.htaccess文件：

# For security reasons, deny access to other PHP files on public sites.
# Note: The following URI conditions are not anchored at the start (^),
# because Drupal may be located in a subdirectory. To further improve
# security, you can replace '!/' with '!^/'.
# Allow access to PHP files in /core (like authorize.php or install.php):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/core/[^/]*\.php$
# Allow access to test-specific PHP files:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/core/modules/system/tests/https?.php
# Allow access to Statistics module's custom front controller.
# Copy and adapt this rule to directly execute PHP files in contributed or
# custom modules or to run another PHP application in the same directory.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/core/modules/statistics/statistics.php$
# Deny access to any other PHP files that do not match the rules above.
# Specifically, disallow autoload.php from being served directly.
RewriteRule "^(.+/.*|autoload)\.php($|/)" - [F]