当我试图在运行时将控件添加到已经存在的TTabSheet中时,这些控件在OnShow事件TTabSheet中添加时将保持不可见性。
复制步骤:
TPageControl添加到设计器中的TForm中TTabSheet添加3个TPageControl对象。TTabSheet活动(在设计时)。头文件:
#ifndef Unit1H
#define Unit1H
#include <System.Classes.hpp>
#include <Vcl.Controls.hpp>
#include <Vcl.StdCtrls.hpp>
#include <Vcl.Forms.hpp>
#include <Vcl.ComCtrls.hpp>
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TForm1 : public TForm
{
__published: // Von der IDE verwaltete Komponenten
TPageControl *PageControl1;
TTabSheet *TabSheet1;
TTabSheet *TabSheet2;
TTabSheet *TabSheet3;
TButton *Button1;
void __fastcall TabSheet1Show(TObject *Sender);
private: // Benutzer-Deklarationen
TButton *ButtonConstructor;
TButton *ButtonOnTabShow;
public: // Benutzer-Deklarationen
__fastcall TForm1(TComponent* Owner);
};
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
extern PACKAGE TForm1 *Form1;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#endif源文件:
#include <vcl.h>
#pragma hdrstop
#include "Unit1.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma package(smart_init)
#pragma resource "*.dfm"
TForm1 *Form1;
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
__fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)
: TForm(Owner)
{
// Adding a TButton in the Form's constructor works
TTabSheet *ts = this->TabSheet1;
if (!this->ButtonConstructor)
{
ButtonConstructor = new TButton( ts );
ButtonConstructor->Name = "ButtonConstructor";
ButtonConstructor->Caption = "Construct";
ButtonConstructor->Parent = ts;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void __fastcall TForm1::TabSheet1Show(TObject *Sender)
{
// Adding a TButton in the OnShow Event of TTabSheet does NOT work:
// The button stays invisible
TTabSheet *ts = dynamic_cast< TTabSheet * >( Sender );
// TTabSheet *ts = this->ButtonOnTabShow; // does not make any difference
if (!this->ButtonOnTabShow)
{
ButtonOnTabShow = new TButton( ts );
ButtonOnTabShow->Name = "ButtonOnTabShow";
ButtonOnTabShow->Caption = "Show";
ButtonOnTabShow->Parent = ts;
// Button should be placed below the other
ButtonOnTabShow->Top = ButtonConstructor->Top + ButtonConstructor->Height + 2;
}
// The following 2 lines would make the Button visible
// PageControl1->ActivePageIndex = 1;
// PageControl1->ActivePageIndex = 0;
}结果是:
ButtonConstructor是可见的ButtonOnTabShow不可见如果单击TabSheet2,然后返回到TabSheet1,则ButtonOnTabShow也将是可见的。
这是一个无法解决的错误,还是我遗漏了什么?
发布于 2017-03-07 19:03:50
我不知道为什么会发生,但我可以复制。这可能与TPageControl管理其TTabSheet对象的可见性有关(因为Win32 API没有选项卡的概念。TTabSheet完全是VCL的发明,目的是简化对选项卡内容的管理。但是,使用以下代码很容易:
#define WM_ENSUREBUTTONSHOWN (WM_APP+1)
void __fastcall TForm1::TabSheet1Show(TObject *Sender)
{
// ...
if (!this->ButtonOnTabShow)
{
ButtonOnTabShow = new TButton( ts );
// ...
PostMessage(Handle, WM_ENSUREBUTTONSHOWN, 0, 0);
}
}
void __fastcall TForm1::WndProc(TMessage &Message)
{
TForm::WndProc(Message);
if ((Message.Msg == WM_ENSUREBUTTONSHOWN) && (this->ButtonOnTabShow))
{
this->ButtonOnTabShow->Hide();
this->ButtonOnTabShow->Show();
}
}另一种选择是:
#define WM_REFRESHTABSHEET (WM_APP+1)
void __fastcall TForm1::TabSheet1Show(TObject *Sender)
{
// ...
if (!this->ButtonOnTabShow)
{
ButtonOnTabShow = new TButton( ts );
// ...
PostMessage(Handle, WM_REFRESHTABSHEET, 0, 0);
}
}
void __fastcall TForm1::WndProc(TMessage &Message)
{
TForm::WndProc(Message);
if ((Message.Msg == WM_REFRESHTABSHEET) && (this->TabSheet1->Visible))
{
this->TabSheet1->Hide();
this->TabSheet1->Show();
}
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42655347
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