用RT->GetVariable读取UEFI变量

Question

我在编码方面是新的。所以我尽量保持简单。我的目标是读取uefi变量，如供应商/串行，并将其打印回来。我的代码不会像它应该的那样工作。我在使用gnu-efi。

include "efi.h"
include "efilib.h"

CHAR16*         name;
EFI_GUID*       vendorguid = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE;
UINT32*         attributes;
UINTN*          datasize;
VOID*           data;

EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
efi_main (EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable){
        InitializeLib(ImageHandle, SystemTable);

        uefi_call_wrapper(ST->ConOut->SetMode, 2, ST->ConOut, 0);
        uefi_call_wrapper(ST->ConOut->SetAttribute, 2, ST->ConOut, EFI_WHITE | EFI_BACKGROUND_RED);
        uefi_call_wrapper(ST->ConOut->ClearScreen, 2, ST->ConOut);

        RT->GetVariable(L"Product", vendorguid, attributes, datasize, data);
        Print(L"-> %s", data);

        for(;;) __asm__("hlt");

return EFI_SUCCESS;
}

我收到了一堆编译器警告，但它将被编译：

test.c:79:25: note: in expansion of macro 'EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE'
 EFI_GUID* vendorguid  = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE;
                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/efi/efiapi.h:210:35: warning: excess elements in scalar initializer
     { 0x8BE4DF61, 0x93CA, 0x11d2, {0xAA, 0x0D, 0x00, 0xE0, 0x98, 0x03, 0x2B, 0x8C} }
                                   ^
test.c:79:25: note: in expansion of macro 'EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE'
 EFI_GUID* vendorguid  = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE;
                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/include/efi/efiapi.h:210:35: note: (near initialization for 'vendorguid')
     { 0x8BE4DF61, 0x93CA, 0x11d2, {0xAA, 0x0D, 0x00, 0xE0, 0x98, 0x03, 0x2B, 0x8C} }
                                   ^
test.c:79:25: note: in expansion of macro 'EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE'
 EFI_GUID* vendorguid  = EFI_GLOBAL_VARIABLE;
                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

如果我在设备上执行它，屏幕就会变成正确的红色，但是来自变体的数据不会被打印出来。只有"->“

Answer 1

对于vendorguid、属性和datasize，您使用的是指针而不是类型，并试图写入未分配的缓冲区。Sample code for reference。