无法在Mac上构建PHP7.1- error: ty胡枝子重新定义为不同类型( 'long‘vs’long long')

Question

我试图在OSX10.11.6上使用Xcode 8.2.1从 branch on github构建一个完全干净的PHP7.1，但我得到了以下错误：

make distclean
./configure
...
gawk: fatal: cannot open file `date/*.h*' for reading (No such file or directory)
...
make                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   BR php-7.1 
/bin/sh /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/libtool --silent --preserve-dup-deps --mode=compile gcc -Iext/date/lib -Iext/date/ -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/date/ -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/include -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/main -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/date/lib -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/ereg/regex -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.12.sdk/usr/include/libxml2 -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/sqlite3/libsqlite -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/TSRM -I/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend  -no-cpp-precomp  -I/usr/include -g -O2 -fvisibility=hidden  -c /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/date/php_date.c -o ext/date/php_date.lo 
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/date/php_date.c:21:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/main/php.h:35:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend.h:31:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend_types.h:27:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend_portability.h:52:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/../TSRM/TSRM.h:23:
/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/main/php_stdint.h:172:14: error: typedef redefinition with different types ('long' vs 'long long')
typedef long int64_t;
             ^
/usr/include/sys/_types/_int64_t.h:30:20: note: previous definition is here
typedef long long               int64_t;
                                ^
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/ext/date/php_date.c:21:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/main/php.h:35:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend.h:31:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend_types.h:27:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/zend_portability.h:52:
In file included from /Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/Zend/../TSRM/TSRM.h:23:
/Users/myusername/Sites/php-src/main/php_stdint.h:198:23: error: typedef redefinition with different types ('unsigned long' vs 'unsigned long long')
typedef unsigned long uint64_t;
                      ^
/usr/include/_types/_uint64_t.h:31:28: note: previous definition is here
typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
                           ^

配置期间缺少的日期头看起来不太好，但我不清楚这是本地配置问题还是PHP源代码问题。有什么想法吗？

更新了L‘l的建议，我尝试了以其他方式进行构建。从tarball构建工作，然而，我更喜欢从git构建，因为我希望能够提交一个PR回到php，如果我这样做，一切将跟踪正确。git构建步骤并不是很高兴：

./genfiles
Zend/zend_language_parser.y:49.1-5: invalid directive: '%code'
Zend/zend_language_parser.y:49.7-14: syntax error, unexpected identifier
make: *** [Zend/zend_language_parser.c] Error 1
+ CLEANUP_FILES='   ext/pdo/pdo_sql_parser.c   ext/date/lib/parse_date.c   ext/standard/url_scanner_ex.c   ext/standard/var_unserializer.c '
+ for f in '$CLEANUP_FILES'
+ cp ext/pdo/pdo_sql_parser.c ext/pdo/pdo_sql_parser.c.orig
+ grep -v '#line ' ext/pdo/pdo_sql_parser.c.orig
+ for f in '$CLEANUP_FILES'
+ cp ext/date/lib/parse_date.c ext/date/lib/parse_date.c.orig
+ grep -v '#line ' ext/date/lib/parse_date.c.orig
+ for f in '$CLEANUP_FILES'
+ cp ext/standard/url_scanner_ex.c ext/standard/url_scanner_ex.c.orig
+ grep -v '#line ' ext/standard/url_scanner_ex.c.orig
+ for f in '$CLEANUP_FILES'
+ cp ext/standard/var_unserializer.c ext/standard/var_unserializer.c.orig
+ grep -v '#line ' ext/standard/var_unserializer.c.orig

这个错误似乎不是致命的。

./buildconf
You should not run buildconf in a release package.
use buildconf --force to override this check.

这是PHP-7.1.0分支的一个问题-- master没有显示这个错误。

为了确保一切都是干净的，我破坏了我的克隆并重新启动--这一次重新定义错误消失了，我的构建现在开始工作了。最终，这回答了我的问题-这似乎是一个本地配置问题，虽然我不知道具体是什么。

Answer 1

我建议尝试PHP 7.1.0的稳定版本。使用不稳定的alpha/beta/dev版本，预计会遇到一些问题(您要编译的版本在技术上是“不稳定的”7.2.0)。稳定的版本也包含了所有适当的构建脚本，因此启动和运行非常简单。

$ curl --location --output php-7.1.0.tar.gz http://ca3.php.net/get/php-7.1.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
$ tar -xzvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
$ cd php-7.1.0
$ ./configure
$ make
$ make test

测试结果

=====================================================================
TEST RESULT SUMMARY
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Exts skipped    :   48
Exts tested     :   26
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Number of tests : 15222            10166
Tests skipped   :  5056 ( 33.2%) --------
Tests warned    :     1 (  0.0%) (  0.0%)
Tests failed    :     4 (  0.0%) (  0.0%)
Expected fail   :    35 (  0.2%) (  0.3%)
Tests passed    : 10126 ( 66.5%) ( 99.6%)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Time taken      :  228 seconds
=====================================================================

PHP_VERSION : 7.1.0
ZEND_VERSION: 3.1.0-dev
PHP_OS      : Darwin - Darwin Orion.local 16.3.0 Darwin Kernel Version 16.3.0: 
Thu Nov 17 20:23:58 PST 2016; root:xnu-3789.31.2~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64

如果您想坚持使用git版本，编译的唯一不同就是需要预先生成构建脚本：

$ git clone https://github.com/php/php-src.git
$ cd php-src 
$ ./genfiles
$ ./buildconf
$ ./configure
$ make
$ make test 

=====================================================================
TEST RESULT SUMMARY
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Exts skipped    :   47
Exts tested     :   26
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Number of tests : 15223            10218
Tests skipped   :  5005 ( 32.9%) --------
Tests warned    :     1 (  0.0%) (  0.0%)
Tests failed    :     3 (  0.0%) (  0.0%)
Expected fail   :    36 (  0.2%) (  0.4%)
Tests passed    : 10178 ( 66.9%) ( 99.6%)
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Time taken      :  233 seconds
=====================================================================

PHP_VERSION : 7.2.0-dev
ZEND_VERSION: 3.2.0-dev
PHP_OS      : Darwin - Darwin Orion.local 16.3.0 Darwin Kernel Version 16.3.0: 
Thu Nov 17 20:23:58 PST 2016; root:xnu-3789.31.2~1/RELEASE_X86_64 x86_64