如何在centos6.6码头集装箱中安装最新版本的make

Question

我想要3.82版或更高版本的船坞集装箱。

[root@046f4766b93f build]# make --version
GNU Make 3.81
Copyright (C) 2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

This program built for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu

有人能让我知道我如何安装使用yum的最新版本在我的码头容器中的centos6.6？

[root@046f4766b93f build]# yum install make
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.unifiedlayer.com
 * extras: centos.mirrors.hoobly.com
 * updates: mirrors.kernel.org
Package 1:make-3.81-23.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do

Answer 1

您可以按照此页上列出的步骤进行操作。不过，它使用的是为CentOS 6制作的RPM，它位于Russian Fedora Fixes存储库中，因此请注意这一点。

我试过这样做，效果很好：

# docker run --rm -it centos:6.6 bash
[root@1857c0d2c37b /]# yum -y update
[root@1857c0d2c37b /]# curl http://mirror.yandex.ru/fedora/russianfedora/russianfedora/fixes/el/releases/6/Everything/i386/os/russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm > russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm
[root@1857c0d2c37b /]# rpm -Uvh russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm
[root@1857c0d2c37b /]# yum install -y make

之后，make的版本为3.82

[root@1857c0d2c37b /]# make --version
GNU Make 3.82
Built for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
Copyright (C) 2010  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

如果您想将其放在容器中，只需将命令放入Dockerfile中，如下所示：

FROM centos:6.6

WORKDIR /root

RUN yum -y update && yum clean all; \
    curl http://mirror.yandex.ru/fedora/russianfedora/russianfedora/fixes/el/releases/6/Everything/i386/os/russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm > russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm && \
    rpm -Uvh russianfedora-fixes-release-6-2.R.noarch.rpm && \
    yum install -y make

CMD bash

然后建立并运行你的形象。

通过rpmfind.net查找包会显示make 3.82可用，从CentOS 7开始。我也尝试过安装它，但是有太多的未满足的依赖项。