Powershell更新失败

Question

当我运行Update-Help时，它在Powershell中失败。我不会通过代理的。这是直接访问。我还作为一个管理员运行Powershell。我不知道还能查什么.欢迎任何建议。

这是我的版本。

$PSVersionTable

Name                           Value                                                                                                                                           
----                           -----                                                                                                                                           
PSVersion                      5.1.14393.187                                                                                                                                   
PSEdition                      Desktop                                                                                                                                         
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0...}                                                                                                                         
BuildVersion                   10.0.14393.187                                                                                                                                  
CLRVersion                     4.0.30319.42000                                                                                                                                 
WSManStackVersion              3.0                                                                                                                                             
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3                                                                                                                                             
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1   

以下是错误：

PS C:\Windows> Update-Help
Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) : 
'AppBackgroundTask, AppLocker, AppvClient, Appx, AssignedAccess, BitLocker, BitsTransfer, BranchCache, CimCmdlets, ConfigCI, Defender, DirectAccessClientComponents, Dism, 
DnsClient, EventTracingManagement, International, iSCSI, ISE, Kds, Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive, Microsoft.PowerShell.Core, Microsoft.PowerShell.Diagnostics, 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Host, Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts, Microsoft.PowerShell.Management, Microsoft.PowerShell.ODataUtils, Microsoft.PowerShell.Security, 
Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility, Microsoft.WSMan.Management, MMAgent, MsDtc, MSMQ, NetAdapter, NetConnection, NetEventPacketCapture, NetLbfo, NetNat, NetQos, NetSecurity, 
NetSwitchTeam, NetTCPIP, NetworkConnectivityStatus, NetworkSwitchManager, NetworkTransition, PackageManagement, PcsvDevice, PKI, PnpDevice, PowerShellGet, PrintManagement, 
PSDesiredStateConfiguration, PSReadline, PSScheduledJob, PSWorkflow, PSWorkflowUtility, ScheduledTasks, SmbShare, SmbWitness, StartLayout, Storage, TLS, TroubleshootingPack, 
TrustedPlatformModule, UEV, VpnClient, Wdac, WindowsDeveloperLicense, WindowsErrorReporting, WindowsSearch, WindowsUpdate'
Access is denied. The command could not update Help topics for the Windows PowerShell core modules, or for any modules in the $pshome\Modules directory. To update these Help 
topics, start Windows PowerShell by using the "Run as Administrator" command, and try running Update-Help again.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UpdatableHelpSystemRequiresElevation,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) 'Microsoft.PowerShell.Operation.Validation' with UI culture(s) {en-US} : The value of the HelpInfoUri key in the module 
manifest must resolve to a container or root URL on a website where the help files are stored. The HelpInfoUri 'https://www.msn.com/?ocid=NEFLS000' does not resolve to a 
container.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidHelpInfoUri,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) 'SecureBoot' with UI culture(s) {en-US} : Unable to retrieve the HelpInfo XML file for UI culture en-US. Make sure the 
HelpInfoUri property in the module manifest is valid or check your network connection and then try the command again.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnableToRetrieveHelpInfoXml,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

我重新运行了Update-Help。我认为它更新了其中的大部分。我只知道这些错误。

Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) 'Microsoft.PowerShell.Operation.Validation' with UI culture(s) {en-US} : The value of the HelpInfoUri 
key in the module manifest must resolve to a container or root URL on a website where the help files are stored. The HelpInfoUri 
'https://www.msn.com/?ocid=NEFLS000' does not resolve to a container.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InvalidHelpInfoUri,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) 'AppvClient' with UI culture(s) {en-US} : Help content cannot be found. Make sure the server is 
available and the help content location is properly defined in the HelpInfo XML.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : HelpContentNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

Update-Help : Failed to update Help for the module(s) 'SecureBoot' with UI culture(s) {en-US} : Unable to retrieve the HelpInfo XML file for UI culture en-US. 
Make sure the HelpInfoUri property in the module manifest is valid or check your network connection and then try the command again.
At line:1 char:1
+ Update-Help
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ResourceUnavailable: (:) [Update-Help], Exception
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : UnableToRetrieveHelpInfoXml,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.UpdateHelpCommand

Answer 1

解决方案：

Update-Help -Verbose -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue 

-verbose将输出任何命令，-force将强制完成脚本，即使在两者之间发生错误，-ErrorAction SilentlyContinue也会执行类似的操作。

简单地说，模块仍然不会得到更新，而这些模块之前没有更新。

Answer 2

更新-帮助最初失败，但当以管理员身份运行时，成功。

Answer 3

更新-帮助-verbose -force -erroraction沉默地继续

您可以使用此命令，不会生成错误。