厨房测试失败: Sudo需要密码，请在默认情况下配置它-centos-67。

Question

这是我的食谱的default.rb食谱的内容。

include_recipe 'sudo'
include_recipe 'chef-vault'

group "#{node['cookbook']['group']}" do 
  action    :create
  append    true
  system    false
end

user 'user' do
    supports    :manage_home => false 
    home        nil
    system      false
    password    "HASH_PASSWORD"
    gid         "#{node['cookbook']['group']}"
    shell       '/bin/bash'
    action      :create
end

这也是kitchen.yml的内容。

    driver:
      name: docker
      use_sudo: false

    provisioner:
      name: chef_zero

    verifier:
      name: inspec

    platforms:
      - name: centos-6.7

    suites:
     - name: default
       data_bags_path: "test/integration/default/data_bags"
       encrypted_data_bag_secret_key_path: "test/integration/default/encrypted_data_bag_secret"
       run_list:
        - recipe[rise-users::default]
       attributes: 

这是我做的厨房测试。

control "mycookbook-1.0" do
   impact 1.0
   title "myCookbook users packages and configuration files"
   desc "packages and configuration files that should exist on all  servers"

   describe user('user') do
     it { should exist }
   end
end

我执行了厨房测试命令，得到了这个错误。

>>>>>> ------Exception-------
>>>>>> Class: Kitchen::ActionFailed
>>>>>> Message: 1 actions failed.
>>>>>>     Failed to complete #verify action: [Sudo failed: Sudo requires a password, please configure it.] on default-centos-67
>>>>>> ----------------------
>>>>>> Please see .kitchen/logs/kitchen.log for more details
>>>>>> Also try running `kitchen diagnose --all` for configuration

我更新了kitchen.yml来配置它，因为sudo需要一个密码，但不幸的是它不能工作。

我通过更新attributes中的kitchen.yml来修正它。

 attributes: 
    authorization: 
        sudo: 
            users: ['kitchen'] 
            passwordless: true 
            include_sudoers_d: true 

Answer 1

这通常意味着在您正在测试的菜谱中，您正在更改sudoers配置，使kitchen用户没有nopasswd。您需要要么不这样做，要么在Test下运行时，确保为kitchen用户重新创建条目。