无法实际安装

Question

我正试图在我闪亮的服务器(Ubuntu14.04)中安装巧妙的库。我正在使用devtools安装plotly。

devtools::install_github("ropensci/plotly")

我观察到以下情况：

Downloading GitHub repo ropensci/plotly@master
from URL https://api.github.com/repos/ropensci/plotly/zipball/master
Installing plotly
Skipping 3 unavailable packages: ggplot2, plyr, tidyr
Installing 1 package: viridis
Installing package into â/home/shiny/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0â
(as âlibâ is unspecified)
trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/viridis_0.3.4.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 1764427 bytes (1.7 Mb)

opened URL

downloaded 1.7 Mb

* installing *source* package âviridisâ ...
** package âviridisâ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** R
** data
*** moving datasets to lazyload DB
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
Error in loadNamespace(j <- i[[1L]], c(lib.loc, .libPaths()), versionCheck = vI[[j]]) :
  namespace âggplot2â 0.9.3.1 is being loaded, but >= 1.0.1 is required
ERROR: lazy loading failed for package âviridisâ
* removing â/home/shiny/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/viridisâ

The downloaded source packages are in
        â/tmp/RtmpNULrLF/downloaded_packagesâ
'/usr/lib/R/bin/R' --no-site-file --no-environ --no-save --no-restore --quiet  \
  CMD INSTALL '/tmp/RtmpNULrLF/devtools59af4cc18d9c/ropensci-plotly-d2e5adf'  \
  --library='/home/shiny/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0' --install-tests


ERROR: dependencies âviridisâ, âtidyrâ are not available for package âplotlyâ
* removing â/home/shiny/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/plotlyâ
Error: Command failed (1)
In addition: Warning message:
In utils::install.packages(pkgs, repos = repos, type = type, dependencies = dependencies,  :
  installation of package âviridisâ had non-zero exit status

我也在尝试install.packages("plotly")，并且我碰到了错误。

Warning messages:
1: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package âviridisâ had non-zero exit status
2: In install.packages("plotly") :
  installation of package âplotlyâ had non-zero exit status

有人能帮上忙吗？

Answer 1

尝试更新您的ggplot2包。您的问题是依赖程序包viridis中的一个错误。错误消息是namespace ggplot2 0.9.3.1 is being loaded, but >= 1.0.1 is required。viridis的命名空间文件说，它想要一个更新的版本的ggplot。