我不确定选择到底是我在这里需要的,但我会解释我想做什么。下面的BinData结构工作得很好。
class Property < BinData::Record
endian :little
int32 :name_len
string :name, :read_length => :name_len
int32 :type_len
string :type, :read_length => :type_len
int64 :data_len
end然而,在我得到:data_len之后,我需要得到实际的数据。接下来的处理方式取决于:type字符串的值。
有人能帮我找到如何导航这些路径并正确设置BinData::Record吗?
发布于 2016-06-07 21:11:04
基于wiki的选择语法部分(和一些测试),我认为它应该是这样的(注意:我不能访问您的数据,所以我真的不知道这是否有效):
class Property < BinData::Record
endian :little
int32 :name_len
string :name, read_length: :name_len
int32 :type_len
string :type, read_length: :type_len
int64 :data_len
choice :data, selection: :type do
# if type is "IntProperty" then the next four bytes (int32) is an int.
int32 "IntProperty"
# if type is "FloatProperty" then the next four bytes (float_32) is a float.
float "FloatProperty"
# if type is "StringProperty" then the next four bytes (int32) is an int (len
# of string) and the next (len * 8) are the string itself.
struct "StringProperty" do
int32 :len
string :data, read_length: :len
end
# if type is "ArrayProperty" then the next four bytes (int32) is an int (len
# of array), then next however many bytes is len of array many Property objects
# (to store in an array).
struct "ArrayProperty" do
int32 :num_properties
array :properties, type: :property, initial_length: :num_items
end
end
end不过,我认为把这些分成几个班是有益的。我们在几个地方都有int32/string对,所以让我们将它们抽象到自己的类中:
class StringRecord < BinData::Record
endian :little
int32 :len, value: -> { data.length }
string :data, read_length: :len
end如果你愿意,你也可以使之成为原始人。
其中一种是"PropertyArray"类型:
class ArrayOfProperties < BinData::Record
endian :little
int32 :num_properties, value: -> { properties.size }
array :properties, type: :property, initial_length: :num_items
end现在,我们的属性类看起来要干净得多:
class Property < BinData::Record
endian :little
string_record :name
string_record :type
int64 :data_len
choice :data, selection: :type do
int32 "IntProperty"
float "FloatProperty"
string_record "StringProperty"
array_of_properties "ArrayProperty"
end
end我已经为length字段指定了:value选项,但是如果您将其用于读写,则可以跳过它们。我不太清楚如何为:data_len编写:data_len选项;也许类似于value: -> { data.num_bytes }。
再一次,我不知道上面的任何一个是否会起作用,但希望它会有帮助。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37684026
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