为什么我的Spring服务器不使用OAuth2自签名ssl？

Question

我在我的应用程序上使用OAuth 2.0。我有两个使用Spring开发的应用程序，一个是使用url https://192.168.1.30:2999/autenticador的身份验证，另一个是客户机https://192.168.1.30:2901/。

当我使用没有SSL (http://192.168.1.30:2999/autenticador和https://192.168.1.30:2901/)的服务器时，授权有成功。但是，当我使用自签名证书时我有问题，返回错误401，未经授权的，身份验证失败:无法获得访问令牌。我不知道它是怎么发生的，为什么会发生。

注意:证书在我的计算机上注册，就像可信的一样，然后我看到地址栏绿色。

客户：

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableOAuth2Sso
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws KeyManagementException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, KeyStoreException {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

服务器上的OAuth 2.0配置：

@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class OAuthConfiguration extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter{
    @Autowired
    private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;

    @Override
    public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
         endpoints.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
    }

    @Override
    public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
        clients.inMemory()
        .withClient("client")
        .authorizedGrantTypes("authorization_code")
        .scopes("read", "trust")
        .resourceIds("RESOURCE_ID")
        .secret("secret");
    }
}

以下是在服务器上成功登录后的客户机日志：

  2016-06-06 16:47:27.376  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 1 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.377  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 2 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SecurityContextPersistenceFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.378  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository   No HttpSession currently exists
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.378  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  w.c.HttpSessionSecurityContextRepository   No SecurityContext was available from the HttpSession: null. A new one will be created.
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.381  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 3 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'HeaderWriterFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.382  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 4 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'CsrfFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.383  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 5 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'LogoutFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.383  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher    Request 'GET /' doesn't match 'POST /logout
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.383  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 6 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'OAuth2ClientAuthenticationProcessingFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.384  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher    Checking match of request : '/'; against '/login'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.384  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 7 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'RequestCacheAwareFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.384  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 8 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.386  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 9 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'AnonymousAuthenticationFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.389  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.a.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter    Populated SecurityContextHolder with anonymous token: 'org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken@9055e4a6: Principal: anonymousUser; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@957e: RemoteIpAddress: 192.168.1.30; SessionId: null; Granted Authorities: ROLE_ANONYMOUS'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.389  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 10 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SessionManagementFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.389  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.session.SessionManagementFilter    Requested session ID CBA2CC9F09D613F91D95FD4764E48A50 is invalid.
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.389  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 11 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'ExceptionTranslationFilter'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.389  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy          / at position 12 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'FilterSecurityInterceptor'
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.390  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor      Secure object: FilterInvocation: URL: /; Attributes: [authenticated]
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.390  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor      Previously Authenticated: org.springframework.security.authentication.AnonymousAuthenticationToken@9055e4a6: Principal: anonymousUser; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@957e: RemoteIpAddress: 192.168.1.30; SessionId: null; Granted Authorities: ROLE_ANONYMOUS
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.399  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.access.vote.AffirmativeBased         Voter: org.springframework.security.web.access.expression.WebExpressionVoter@3fcae110, returned: -1
  2016-06-06 16:47:27.404  DEBUG  [nio-2901-exec-4]  o.s.s.w.a.ExceptionTranslationFilter       Access is denied (user is anonymous); redirecting to authentication entry point

org.springframework.security.access.AccessDeniedException: Access is denied

Answer 1

您能否检查"spring-security.xml"中的配置并查看'requires-channel'属性是否为set to https and not http？如果没有，则将所有设置为https并尝试.。

关于这个问题的更多信息在这里。http://docs.spring.io/spring-security/site/faq/faq.html#faq-tomcat-https-session

示例：

    <intercept-url pattern="/login.html" access="hasRole('ROLE_ANONYMOUS')" requires-channel="https"/>
    <intercept-url pattern="/resources/**" access="permitAll" requires-channel="https"/>
    <intercept-url pattern="/admin**" access="hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN')" requires-channel="https"/>
    <intercept-url pattern="/rest/**" access="hasRole('ROLE_USER')" requires-channel="https"/>
    <intercept-url pattern="/index" access="hasRole('ROLE_USER')" requires-channel="https"/>
    <intercept-url pattern="/upload/**" access="hasRole('ROLE_USER')" requires-channel="https"/>

Answer 2

@Ignacio Ocampo发现了这个问题。

问题：

由于我在开发模式下使用的是WSO2身份服务器，并且有一个自签名的证书，所以Java不信任它。而且，在对WSO2端点的某些HTTP请求中，此无效证书导致连接失败。

临时解决办法：

在您的开发模式中关闭SSL检查。

解决方案：

在生产环境中，请确保您的WSO2标识服务器具有有效的证书。

资源地点：

1. Troubleshooting 401 Unauthorized with x509 (OpenSSL or Self Signed Certificate)
2. OpenID Connect with the WSO2 Identity Server 4.5.0 & the WSO2 OAuth2 Playground
3. 401 Unauthorized when using Self-Signed certificate in SharePoint 2013

Answer 3

与其拥有自签名证书，不如创建一个本地根CA，然后从它生成SSL证书。确保JVM信任库拥有根CA公钥的副本