Windows10SDK1.3视觉设计器挂起并抛出错误

Question

我更新了VS 2015和1.3SDK一起更新2，现在当我打开一个xaml文件时，设计人员似乎在努力工作，并且挂起所有的VS。当关闭显示有异常时，检查日志显示如下：

有解决办法吗？

<entry>
<record>919</record>
<time>2016/04/05 16:54:19.061</time>
<type>Error</type>
<source>Editor or Editor Extension</source>
<description>System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerHost.HostServices.HostProject.get_CodeDocumentTypeIdentifier()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.Extensions.HostExtensions.IsCPlusPlusProject(IHostProject project)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.Metadata.ManagedTypeResolverService.GetTypeResolver(IHostProject hostProject)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.XamlFileInformationService.CreateFileInformationContext(IHostSourceItem sourceItem)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.XamlLanguageService.GetFileContextScope(String fileName, IVsTextLines textLines, IXamlFileInformationContext&amp; fileContext)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.XamlLanguageService.EnsureBufferCache(IVsTextLines textLines)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.XamlLanguageService.EnsureBufferCache(IVsTextView view)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Xaml.LanguageService.XamlSource.BeginParse(Int32 line, Int32 idx, TokenInfo info, ParseReason reason, IVsTextView view, ParseResultHandler callback)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Package.ViewFilter.GetDataTipText(TextSpan[] aspan, String&amp; textValue)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Editor.Implementation.ShimQuickInfoSource.TryGetQuickInfoFromFilter(IQuickInfoSession session, TextSpan[] dataBufferTextSpan, String&amp; tipText)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Editor.Implementation.ShimQuickInfoSource.AugmentQuickInfoSession(IQuickInfoSession session, IList`1 qiContent, ITrackingSpan&amp; applicableToSpan)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Language.Intellisense.Implementation.QuickInfoSession.Recalculate()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Language.Intellisense.Implementation.QuickInfoSession.Start()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Language.Intellisense.Implementation.DefaultQuickInfoController.OnTextView_MouseHover(Object sender, MouseHoverEventArgs e)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Text.Editor.Implementation.WpfTextView.RaiseHoverEvents()</description>

这张照片也显示：

  <entry>
<record>917</record>
<time>2016/04/05 16:52:01.816</time>
<type>Error</type>
<source>XAML Designer</source>
<description>XAML Designer Exception&#x000D;&#x000A;&#x000D;&#x000A;Type: System.ArgumentNullException&#x000D;&#x000A;Message: Value cannot be null.&#x000D;&#x000A;Parameter name: source&#x000D;&#x000A;Stack:&#x000D;&#x000A;   at System.Linq.Enumerable.SelectMany[TSource,TResult](IEnumerable`1 source, Func`2 selector)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.WindowsXamlManifestUtility.GenerateExtensionsXml(IHostProject project, ManifestSchema schema)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.WindowsXamlManifestUtility.&lt;&gt;c__DisplayClass33_0.&lt;GenerateManifestContents&gt;b__0()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.&lt;&gt;c__DisplayClass48_0`1.&lt;MarshalIn&gt;b__0()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.InvokeWorker()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.Call.Invoke(Boolean waitingInExternalCall)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.InvokeCall(Call call)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.DirectInvoke(Boolean inbound, Action action, Int32 sourceApartmentId, Int32 targetApartmentId, Int32 originId, WaitHandle aborted)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.DirectInvokeInbound(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.STAMarshaler.MarshalIn(Action action, Int32 targetApartmentId, CancellationToken cancelToken, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, String methodName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalIn(IRemoteObject targetObject, Action action, CallSynchronizationMode syncMode, CallModality callModality, ApartmentState apartmentState, String memberName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.Isolation.Remoting.ThreadMarshaler.MarshalIn[TResult](IRemoteObject targetObject, Func`1 func, CallModality callModality, ApartmentState apartmentState, String memberName, String filePath, Int32 lineNumber)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.WindowsXamlManifestUtility.GenerateManifestContents(IEnumerable`1 dependencyIdentifiers, IHostProject project, String&amp; packageId)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.WindowsXamlAppPackage.CreateManifestFile()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.AppPackage.InitializeApplication()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.WindowsXamlAppPackage.CreateOrRecover(IHostProject project, IHostProjectService projectService, IHostPlatformService platformService, IHostShadowCopyService shadowCopyService, PackageService packageService, IHostFileChangeWatcherService fileChangeWatcherService, String frameworkPackagePath)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.PackageService.&lt;&gt;c__DisplayClass10_0.&lt;.ctor&gt;b__0(IHostProject project, IHostProjectService projectService, IHostPlatformService platformService, IHostShadowCopyService shadowCopyService)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.PackageService.CreateAppPackage(IHostProject hostProject)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.HostUtility.AppPackage.PackageService.GetOrCreateAppPackage(IHostProject project, Boolean&amp; isCreated)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerHost.HostServices.HostProject.get_AppPackage()&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DesignerService.InitializePrimaryProject(IHostProject project)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DesignerService.InitializeLanguageContextComponents(IHostProject project)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.Designer.DesignerService.CreateDesigner(IHostSourceItem item, IHostTextEditor editor, CancellationToken cancelToken)&#x000D;&#x000A;   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.DesignTools.DesignerContract.IsolatedDesignerService.IsolatedDesignerView.CreateDesignerViewInfo(CancellationToken cancelToken)&#x000D;&#x000A;&#x000D;&#x000A;</description>

​

当我创建一个新项目时，设计器工作得很好，但是在Application选项卡上的项目属性上有以下错误：

对象'Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectFlavoring.Automation.Project.CommonProjectExtender‘上的属性访问器'TargetDescriptions’引发了以下异常：“值不能为空。

如果我将min版本保持在10.0.10240或将min保持为10586，则会发生这种情况。

移除SDK 10240解决了我的“旧”项目中的设计器问题，但项目属性的错误仍然发生。

更新：

我完全卸载了Windows10SDK以及8.1SDK，然后使用开发站点https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/downloads中的VS安装程序重新安装了10个SDK (10586)

现在更糟的是，我无法编译，属性中的应用程序选项卡现在说：

加载页面时出错。“0”的InvalidArgument=Value对“SelectedIndex”无效。参数名称: SelectedIndex

此外，当我尝试创建一个新的空白通用应用程序时，我会得到以下消息：“找不到合适的SDK来针对”

Answer 1

好吧，唯一起作用的是卸载所有独立的Windows，从10586.11,10586.15及之前，再重新安装10586.15，这终于起作用了，以防有人进入这个过程。