我正在尝试用Cloudera5.5.0实现一个简单的Hadoop映射减少示例,映射和减少步骤应该使用Python2.6.6实现
问题:
cat join2*.txt _mapper.py_join2*.txt_mapper.py.
hadoop /usr/lib/hadoop-mapreduce/hadoop-streaming.jar -input /user/cloudera/inputTV/tv 2_gen*..txt -output /user/cloudera/output_tv -mapper /home/cloudera/home 3_mapper.py -reducer /home/cloudera/home 3_Reducer.py -numReduceTasks 1
16/01/06 12:32:32 INFO mapreduce.Job: Task Id : attempt_1452069211060_0026_r_000000_0, Status : FAILED Error: java.lang.RuntimeException: PipeMapRed.waitOutputThreads(): subprocess failed with code 1 at org.apache.hadoop.streaming.PipeMapRed.waitOutputThreads(PipeMapRed.java:325) at org.apache.hadoop.streaming.PipeMapRed.mapRedFinished(PipeMapRed.java:538) at org.apache.hadoop.streaming.PipeReducer.close(PipeReducer.java:134) at org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils.cleanup(IOUtils.java:244) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.runOldReducer(ReduceTask.java:459) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ReduceTask.run(ReduceTask.java:392) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild$2.run(YarnChild.java:163) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415) at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1671) at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YarnChild.main(YarnChild.java:158)
日志上传时间:33 1月06 12:33:10-0800 2016日志长度: 222 log4j:警告没有为记录器找到任何附加程序(org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Server)。log4j :警告请正确初始化log4j系统。Log4j:警告参见http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig以获得更多信息。
脚本代码:第一个文件: join3_mapper.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
for line in sys.stdin:
line = line.strip() #strip out carriage return
tuple2 = line.split(",") #split line, into key and value, returns a list
if len(tuple2) == 2:
key = tuple2[0]
value = tuple2[1]
if value == 'ABC':
print('%s\t%s' % (key, value) )
elif value.isdigit():
print('%s\t%s' % (key, value) ) 第二个文件: join3_reducer.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import sys
last_key = None #initialize these variables
running_total = 0
abcFound =False;
this_key = None
# -----------------------------------
# Loop the file
# --------------------------------
for input_line in sys.stdin:
input_line = input_line.strip()
# --------------------------------
# Get Next Key value pair, splitting at tab
# --------------------------------
tuple2 = input_line.split("\t")
this_key = tuple2[0]
value = tuple2[1]
if value.isdigit():
value = int(value)
# ---------------------------------
# Key Check part
# if this current key is same
# as the last one Consolidate
# otherwise Emit
# ---------------------------------
if last_key == this_key:
if value == 'ABC': # filter for only ABC in TV shows
abcFound=True;
else:
if isinstance(value, (int,long) ):
running_total += value
else:
if last_key: #if this key is different from last key, and the previous
# (ie last) key is not empy,
# then output
# the previous <key running-count>
if abcFound:
print('%s\t%s' % (last_key, running_total) )
abcFound=False;
running_total = value #reset values
last_key = this_key
if last_key == this_key:
print('%s\t%s' % (last_key, running_total) )我尝试过各种不同的方法来向hadoop命令声明输入文件,没有区别,也没有成功。
我做错什么了?提示,想法非常感谢谢谢
发布于 2016-01-06 23:20:49
多幸运的一拳,和那个打了几天,我知道我成功了:
的本地(unix)执行
cat join2_gen*.txt | ./join2_mapper.py | sort | ./join2_reducer.py我的想法是使用一个合并的输入文件,而不是提供的6个输入文件,所以:
cat join2_gen*.txt >> mergedinputFile.txt
hdfs dfs -put mergedInputFile.txt /user/cloudera/input然后再次执行相同的hadoop命令,将输入定向到输入文件夹中的mergedInputFile ->完美结果,没有问题,没有异常工作完成。
对我来说,这提出了一个问题:
发布于 2017-02-04 08:06:02
尝试将所有输入文本文件放在一个目录中,然后将目录作为输入传递。这样,您就不必合并所有输入文件。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34642659
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