DataInputStream挂起读取

Question

我有一个套接字客户端，每当我试图从套接字读取输入流时，它就挂起。

DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

int singleByte;
while((singleByte = dis.read()) != -1) {  //<-- hangs here
    char c = (char)singleByte;                     
    // append character
    message_string += c;                        
}

• 挂在while((singleByte = dis.read()) != -1) {上

我已经确认服务器正在回传我在原始ASCII中发送的内容。

，我不明白什么？为什么它在试图读取服务器响应时挂起？

服务器端(处理请求)：

class HandleInputBuffer implements Runnable {

    private String msg = "";
    private String response = "8"; 

    public HandleInputBuffer(String str) {
        this.msg = str;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        String exception_msg = "";

        // process incoming message
        try {
            if(msg!=null){
                if(msg.length()>0){

                    // create and send reply
                    String response = "8"; 

                    // ****************************
                    // create and send response
                    // ****************************
                    try {

                        response = msg;
                        output_stream = new DataOutputStream(client_socket.getOutputStream());
                        output_stream.writeInt(response.getBytes("US-ASCII").length);
                        output_stream.write(response.getBytes("US-ASCII")); 
                        output_stream.flush();                          
                        output_stream.close();

                        //client_socket.shutdownOutput();
                        client_socket.close();


                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        try{output_stream.flush();} catch (IOException e1) {}
                        try {client_socket.close();} catch (IOException e1) {}
                        try {updateConversationHandler = new Handler();} catch (Exception e1) {}

                        return;
                    } 

                }

            }
        } catch (Exception e) {             
            e.printStackTrace();                
        }

    }

}

客户端重构-此代码挂起int length = dis.readInt();

InetAddress serverAddr = InetAddress.getByName(edit_ip_address.getText().toString());

if(socket == null){         
     socket = new Socket(serverAddr, Integer.parseInt(edit_port.getText().toString()));         
}

// send bytes
output_stream = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());                        
output_stream.write(command.getBytes("US-ASCII"));

DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

int length = dis.readInt();
byte[] buffer = new byte[length];  //<-- OutOfMemoryException
dis.readFully(buffer);
for (byte b:buffer){
     char c = (char)b;  
     message_string += c;
}

Answer 1

此循环将被阻塞，直到对等方关闭连接。

因此，对等方没有关闭连接。

编辑正确地读取您要发送的内容如下：

您需要读取正在写入的整数长度单词。它不会神奇地通过available():出现

int length = dis.readInt();
byte[] buffer = new byte[length];
dis.readFully(buffer);

但是我会抛出发送和接收代码，并使用readUTF()/writeUTF()，假设数据是字符数据。如果不是，你不应该把它组装成一个字符串。

编辑2证明这是有效的：

Client.java：

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client
{
    public static void  main(String[] args) throws IOException
    {
        try (Socket s = new Socket("localhost", 9999))
        {
            DataOutputStream    out = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
            out.writeInt(1);
            out.writeBytes("8");
            DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
            int count = in.readInt();
            System.out.println("Reading "+count+" bytes");
            byte[] buffer = new byte[count];
            in.readFully(buffer);
            System.out.write(buffer, 0, count);
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

Server.java：

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server
{
    public static void  main(String[] args) throws IOException
    {
        try (ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9999))
        {
            try (Socket s = ss.accept())
            {
                DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
                int count = in.readInt();
                System.out.println("Reading "+count+" bytes");
                byte[] buffer = new byte[count];
                in.readFully(buffer);
                System.out.write(buffer, 0, count);
                System.out.println();
                DataOutputStream    out = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
                out.writeInt(count);
                out.write(buffer, 0, count);
            }
        }
    }
}

如果没有，您将从套接字中读取其他内容，或者为其编写其他内容，或者不运行您认为正在运行的代码。