我有一个这样的WebClient:
WebClient _webClient = new WebClient
{
UseDefaultCredentials = true,
Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8,
};
_webClient.Headers.Add("user-agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.0.3705;)");我希望使用对象初始化器初始化Headers:
WebClient _webClient = new WebClient
{
UseDefaultCredentials = true,
Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8,
Headers = new WebHeaderCollection
{
"user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.0.3705;)",
}
};但我不知道怎么写。有可能吗?
2016/07/07/07更新
是关于索引器和对象和集合初始化器的。在普通集合(例如List<int> numbers )中,您可以通过以下代码插入它
List<int> numers = new List<int> {
1, 2, 3
};但是,我们想要插入的名称头的WebHeaderCollectio不是List<...>,而是WebClient中的一个泛型属性
public class WebClient : Component
{
...
public WebHeaderCollection Headers { get; set; }
...
}对象和集合初始化器提到集合初始化器允许您在初始化实现IEnumerable的集合类或具有添加扩展方法的类时指定一个或多个元素初始化器。
所以让我们检查一下WebHeaderCollection类
public class WebHeaderCollection : NameValueCollection, ISerializable
{
public string this[HttpResponseHeader header] { get; set; }
public string this[HttpRequestHeader header] { get; set; }
public void Add(string header);
public void Add(HttpRequestHeader header, string value);
public void Add(HttpResponseHeader header, string value);
}
WebHeaderCollection : NameValueCollection : NameObjectCollectionBase : IEnumerable最后是我的练习样本
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
PeopleEnumerable peopleEnumerable = new PeopleEnumerable {
{ "Michael", "1" },
{ "Mike", "2" },
{ "Butters;3" },
};
Console.WriteLine(peopleEnumerable["1"]);
Console.WriteLine(peopleEnumerable["2"]);
Console.WriteLine(peopleEnumerable["3"]);
}
}
public class PeopleEnumerable : IEnumerable
{
Dictionary<string, string> _peopels = new Dictionary<string, string>();
public string this[string id]
{
get
{
return _peopels[id];
}
set
{
_peopels[id] = value;
}
}
public void Add(string name, string id)
{
_peopels.Add(id, name);
}
public void Add(string nameAndId)
{
var name = nameAndId.Split(';')[0];
var id = nameAndId.Split(';')[1];
_peopels.Add(id, name);
}
public IEnumerator GetEnumerator()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}您需要实现'System.Collections.IEnumerable',否则无法使用集合初始化器初始化'PeopleEnumerable‘类型,因为它没有实现PeopleEnumerable。
发布于 2015-12-01 09:15:02
你可以这样做。必须用冒号(:)拆分属性及其值:
WebClient _webClient = new WebClient
{
UseDefaultCredentials = true,
Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8,
Headers = new WebHeaderCollection
{
"user-agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.0.3705;)"
}
};发布于 2016-06-24 05:51:16
我认为您也可以这样做(没有头中的: ):
private static WebClient _doClient = new WebClient
{
BaseAddress = "https://api.digitalocean.com/v2/domains/example.com/",
Headers = new WebHeaderCollection { { "Authorization", "Bearer " + _digitalOceanApiKey } }
};https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34016386
复制相似问题