无法更改Crypto++ GNUmakefile中的编译器

Question

我试图在gcc49 10.x上用FreeBSD编译密码，但是无论我如何指示Makefile用g++49/gcc49 49编译，我的尝试都被忽略了，它总是用c++编译。

我看不出编译器是在Makefile中定义的。

我试过的是：

ifeq ($(CXX),gcc)   # for some reason CXX is gcc on cygwin 1.1.4
CXX = g++49
endif

因此，我希望这里的全能者指示它用gcc49 (或g++49?)编译。而不是。谢谢!

Makefile：

CXXFLAGS = -DNDEBUG -g -O2
#CXXFLAGS = -g
# -fPIC is supported. Please report any breakage of -fPIC as a bug.
# CXXFLAGS += -fPIC
# the following options reduce code size, but breaks link or makes link very slow on some systems
# CXXFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
# LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections

ARFLAGS = -cr   # ar needs the dash on OpenBSD
RANLIB = ranlib
CP = cp
MKDIR = mkdir
EGREP = egrep
UNAME = $(shell uname)
ISX86 = $(shell uname -m | $(EGREP) -c "i.86|x86|i86|amd64")

# Default prefix for make install
ifeq ($(PREFIX),)
PREFIX = ..
endif

ifeq ($(CXX),gcc)   # for some reason CXX is gcc on cygwin 1.1.4
CXX = g++49
endif

ifeq ($(ISX86),1)

GCC42_OR_LATER = $(shell $(CXX) -v 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "^gcc version (4.[2-9]|[5-9])")
INTEL_COMPILER = $(shell $(CXX) --version 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "\(ICC\)")
ICC111_OR_LATER = $(shell $(CXX) --version 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "\(ICC\) ([2-9][0-9]|1[2-9]|11\.[1-9])")
IS_SUN_CC = $(shell $(CXX) -V 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "CC: Sun")
GAS210_OR_LATER = $(shell echo "" | $(AS) -v 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "GNU assembler version (2\.[1-9][0-9]|[3-9])")
GAS217_OR_LATER = $(shell echo "" | $(AS) -v 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "GNU assembler version (2\.1[7-9]|2\.[2-9]|[3-9])")
GAS219_OR_LATER = $(shell echo "" | $(AS) -v 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "GNU assembler version (2\.19|2\.[2-9]|[3-9])")
ISMINGW = $(shell $(CXX) --version 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "mingw")

ifneq ($(GCC42_OR_LATER),0)
ifeq ($(UNAME),Darwin)
CXXFLAGS += -arch x86_64 -arch i386
else
CXXFLAGS += -march=native
endif
endif

ifneq ($(INTEL_COMPILER),0)
CXXFLAGS += -wd68 -wd186 -wd279 -wd327
ifeq ($(ICC111_OR_LATER),0)
# "internal error: backend signals" occurs on some x86 inline assembly with ICC 9 and some x64 inline assembly with ICC 11.0
# if you want to use Crypto++'s assembly code with ICC, try enabling it on individual files
CXXFLAGS += -DCRYPTOPP_DISABLE_ASM
endif
endif

ifeq ($(GAS210_OR_LATER),0) # .intel_syntax wasn't supported until GNU assembler 2.10
CXXFLAGS += -DCRYPTOPP_DISABLE_ASM
else
ifeq ($(GAS217_OR_LATER),0)
CXXFLAGS += -DCRYPTOPP_DISABLE_SSSE3
else
ifeq ($(GAS219_OR_LATER),0)
CXXFLAGS += -DCRYPTOPP_DISABLE_AESNI
endif
endif
ifeq ($(UNAME),SunOS)
CXXFLAGS += -Wa,--divide    # allow use of "/" operator
endif
endif

ifeq ($(ISMINGW),1)
LDLIBS += -lws2_32
endif

endif   # ISX86

ifeq ($(UNAME),)    # for DJGPP, where uname doesn't exist
CXXFLAGS += -mbnu210
else
CXXFLAGS += -pipe
endif

ifeq ($(UNAME),Linux)
LDFLAGS += -pthread
ifneq ($(shell uname -i | $(EGREP) -c "(_64|d64)"),0)
M32OR64 = -m64
endif
endif

ifeq ($(UNAME),Darwin)
AR = libtool
ARFLAGS = -static -o
CXX = c++
IS_GCC2 = $(shell $(CXX) -v 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c gcc-932)
ifeq ($(IS_GCC2),1)
CXXFLAGS += -fno-coalesce-templates -fno-coalesce-static-vtables
LDLIBS += -lstdc++
LDFLAGS += -flat_namespace -undefined suppress -m
endif
endif

ifeq ($(UNAME),SunOS)
LDLIBS += -lnsl -lsocket
M32OR64 = -m$(shell isainfo -b)
endif

ifneq ($(IS_SUN_CC),0)  # override flags for CC Sun C++ compiler
CXXFLAGS = -DNDEBUG -O -g0 -native -template=no%extdef $(M32OR64)
LDFLAGS =
AR = $(CXX)
ARFLAGS = -xar -o
RANLIB = true
SUN_CC10_BUGGY = $(shell $(CXX) -V 2>&1 | $(EGREP) -c "CC: Sun .* 5\.10 .* (2009|2010/0[1-4])")
ifneq ($(SUN_CC10_BUGGY),0)
# -DCRYPTOPP_INCLUDE_VECTOR_CC is needed for Sun Studio 12u1 Sun C++ 5.10 SunOS_i386 128229-02 2009/09/21 and was fixed in May 2010
# remove it if you get "already had a body defined" errors in vector.cc
CXXFLAGS += -DCRYPTOPP_INCLUDE_VECTOR_CC
endif
endif

SRCS = $(wildcard *.cpp)
ifeq ($(SRCS),)             # workaround wildcard function bug in GNU Make 3.77
SRCS = $(shell echo *.cpp)
endif

OBJS = $(SRCS:.cpp=.o)
# test.o needs to be after bench.o for cygwin 1.1.4 (possible ld bug?)
TESTOBJS = bench.o bench2.o test.o validat1.o validat2.o validat3.o adhoc.o datatest.o regtest.o fipsalgt.o dlltest.o
LIBOBJS = $(filter-out $(TESTOBJS),$(OBJS))

DLLSRCS = algebra.cpp algparam.cpp asn.cpp basecode.cpp cbcmac.cpp channels.cpp cryptlib.cpp des.cpp dessp.cpp dh.cpp dll.cpp dsa.cpp ec2n.cpp eccrypto.cpp ecp.cpp eprecomp.cpp files.cpp filters.cpp fips140.cpp fipstest.cpp gf2n.cpp gfpcrypt.cpp hex.cpp hmac.cpp integer.cpp iterhash.cpp misc.cpp modes.cpp modexppc.cpp mqueue.cpp nbtheory.cpp oaep.cpp osrng.cpp pch.cpp pkcspad.cpp pubkey.cpp queue.cpp randpool.cpp rdtables.cpp rijndael.cpp rng.cpp rsa.cpp sha.cpp simple.cpp skipjack.cpp strciphr.cpp trdlocal.cpp
DLLOBJS = $(DLLSRCS:.cpp=.export.o)
LIBIMPORTOBJS = $(LIBOBJS:.o=.import.o)
TESTIMPORTOBJS = $(TESTOBJS:.o=.import.o)
DLLTESTOBJS = dlltest.dllonly.o

all: cryptest.exe

test: cryptest.exe
    ./cryptest.exe v

clean:
    $(RM) cryptest.exe libcryptopp.a $(LIBOBJS) $(TESTOBJS) cryptopp.dll libcryptopp.dll.a libcryptopp.import.a cryptest.import.exe dlltest.exe $(DLLOBJS) $(LIBIMPORTOBJS) $(TESTIMPORTOBJS) $(DLLTESTOBJS)

install:
    $(MKDIR) -p $(PREFIX)/include/cryptopp $(PREFIX)/lib $(PREFIX)/bin
    $(CP) *.h $(PREFIX)/include/cryptopp
    $(CP) *.a $(PREFIX)/lib
    $(CP) *.so $(PREFIX)/lib
    $(CP) *.exe $(PREFIX)/bin

libcryptopp.a: $(LIBOBJS)
    $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $(LIBOBJS)
    $(RANLIB) $@

libcryptopp.so: $(LIBOBJS)
    $(CXX) -shared -o $@ $(LIBOBJS)

cryptest.exe: libcryptopp.a $(TESTOBJS)
    $(CXX) -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(TESTOBJS) -L. -lcryptopp $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)

nolib: $(OBJS)      # makes it faster to test changes
    $(CXX) -o ct $(CXXFLAGS) $(OBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)

dll: cryptest.import.exe dlltest.exe

cryptopp.dll: $(DLLOBJS)
    $(CXX) -shared -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(DLLOBJS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) -Wl,--out-implib=libcryptopp.dll.a

libcryptopp.import.a: $(LIBIMPORTOBJS)
    $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $(LIBIMPORTOBJS)
    $(RANLIB) $@

cryptest.import.exe: cryptopp.dll libcryptopp.import.a $(TESTIMPORTOBJS)
    $(CXX) -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(TESTIMPORTOBJS) -L. -lcryptopp.dll -lcryptopp.import $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)

dlltest.exe: cryptopp.dll $(DLLTESTOBJS)
    $(CXX) -o $@ $(CXXFLAGS) $(DLLTESTOBJS) -L. -lcryptopp.dll $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)

adhoc.cpp: adhoc.cpp.proto
ifeq ($(wildcard adhoc.cpp),)
    cp adhoc.cpp.proto adhoc.cpp
else
    touch adhoc.cpp
endif

%.dllonly.o : %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -DCRYPTOPP_DLL_ONLY -c $< -o $@

%.import.o : %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -DCRYPTOPP_IMPORTS -c $< -o $@

%.export.o : %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -DCRYPTOPP_EXPORTS -c $< -o $@

%.o : %.cpp
    $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $<

Answer 1

ifeq ($( CXX )，gcc) #由于某种原因CXX是gcc on cygwin 1.1.4cxx= g++49 endif

如果我没记错的话，CXX是BSD上的g++或c++，所以永远不会输入ifeq块。

最容易做的事情可能是：

# GNUmakefile
CXXFLAGS = -DNDEBUG -g -O2 -fPIC
CXX=g++49
...

看起来您使用的是Crypto++ 5.6.2或更少，因为这一行：

CXXFLAGS = -DNDEBUG -g -O2

5.6.3及以上工作人员更努力地尊重用户的喜好。例如，在5.6.3 GNUmakefile中(正在测试发行版)：

# Base CXXFLAGS used if the user did not specify them
CXXFLAGS ?= -DNDEBUG -g2 -O2

下一步最简单的方法是获取5.6.3 GNUmakefile，然后执行以下命令(g++49必须在路径上)：

export CXX=g++49
make

我可以向您保证，这是在5.6.3上工作的，因为我做了这些更改，以方便在不同编译器下进行测试。您还可以调整CXXFLAGS

export CXX=/opt/intel/bin/icpc
export CXXFLAGS="-DNDEBUG -g2 -O3 -wd68 -wd186"
make

5.6.3应在两周内提供。我们正在完成隐蔽性扫描/分析的缓解。一旦他们被缓解，我们必须执行最后一轮或释放试验。