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社区首页 >问答首页 >在J3A081上安装applet (Java卡)

问在J3A081上安装applet (Java卡)
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2015-11-09 21:27:18
回答 1查看 2.2K关注 0票数 4

我刚刚创建了一个非常简单的applet。这是Java卡技术中的“你好世界”。我在下面贴了个密码。

代码语言：javascript
复制
public class helloworld extends Applet {
    private byte[] echoBytes;
    private static final short LENGTH_ECHO_BYTES = 256;
    /**
     * Installs this applet.
     * 
     * @param bArray
     *            the array containing installation parameters
     * @param bOffset
     *            the starting offset in bArray
     * @param bLength
     *            the length in bytes of the parameter data in bArray
     */
    public static void install(byte[] bArray, short bOffset, byte bLength) {
        new helloworld();
    }

    /**
     * Only this class's install method should create the applet object.
     */
    protected helloworld() {
        echoBytes = new byte[LENGTH_ECHO_BYTES];
        register();
    }

    /**
     * Processes an incoming APDU.
     * 
     * @see APDU
     * @param apdu
     *            the incoming APDU
     */
    @Override
    public void process(APDU apdu) {
        //Insert your code here
        //
        byte buffer[] = apdu.getBuffer();
        if ((buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_CLA] ==  0) && (buffer[ISO7816.OFFSET_INS] == (byte) (0xA4))){
            return;
        }
        short bytesRead = apdu.setIncomingAndReceive();
        short echoOffset = (short) 0;

        Util.arrayCopyNonAtomic(buffer, ISO7816.OFFSET_CDATA, echoBytes, echoOffset, bytesRead);
        echoOffset += bytesRead;

        apdu.setOutgoing();
        apdu.setOutgoingLength((short)(echoOffset + 5));

        //echo header
        apdu.sendBytes((short) 0, (short) 5);
        //echo data
        apdu.sendBytesLong(echoBytes, (short) 0, echoOffset);
    }
}

之后，我决定使用在实卡(J3A081)上安装它，但失败了。首先，我检查了卡上是否已经安装了带有命令的applet：

代码语言：javascript
复制
java -jar gp.jar -l

答复是：

代码语言：javascript
复制
AID: A000000003000000 (|........|)
     ISD OP_READY: Security Domain, Card lock, Card terminate, Default selected, CVM (PIN) management

当我决定使用*.cap文件安装applet时，我得到了：

代码语言：javascript
复制
java -jar gp.jar -install krystian.cap

javax.smartcardio.CardException: sun.security.smartcardio.PCSCException: Unknown error 0x1f
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.doTransmit(ChannelImpl.java:219)
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.transmit(ChannelImpl.java:90)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.transmit(GlobalPlatform.java:661)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:727)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:686)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GPTool.main(GPTool.java:453)
Caused by: sun.security.smartcardio.PCSCException: Unknown error 0x1f
        at sun.security.smartcardio.PCSC.SCardTransmit(Native Method)
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.doTransmit(ChannelImpl.java:188)
        ... 5 more
Exception in thread "main" javax.smartcardio.CardException: sun.security.smartcardio.PCSCException: Unknown error 0x1f
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.doTransmit(ChannelImpl.java:219)
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.transmit(ChannelImpl.java:90)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.transmit(GlobalPlatform.java:661)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:727)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:686)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GPTool.main(GPTool.java:453)
Caused by: sun.security.smartcardio.PCSCException: Unknown error 0x1f
        at sun.security.smartcardio.PCSC.SCardTransmit(Native Method)
        at sun.security.smartcardio.ChannelImpl.doTransmit(ChannelImpl.java:188)
        ... 5 more

你能告诉我我做错了什么吗。这张卡是全新的，以前从未使用过。我使用的是NXP的ACR122U NFC读卡器和J3A081卡。

编辑

经过几个小时的努力，我成功地完成了一些事情。首先，我更新了一个用于ACR122U智能卡阅读器的驱动程序。此外，我熟悉GPShell并创建了一个简单的脚本：

代码语言：javascript
复制
mode_211
enable_trace
establish_context
card_connect
select -AID a000000003000000
open_sc -security 1 -keyind 0 -keyver 0 -mac_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f -enc_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f   
card_disconnect
release_context

其中产出：

代码语言：javascript
复制
mode_211
enable_trace
establish_context
card_connect
select -AID a000000003000000
Command --> 00A4040008A000000003000000
Wrapped command --> 00A4040008A000000003000000
Response <-- 6F658408A000000003000000A5599F6501FF9F6E06479100783400734A06072A864                                                                   886FC6B01600C060A2A864886FC6B02020101630906072A864886FC6B03640B06092A864886FC6B0                                                                   40215650B06092B8510864864020103660C060A2B060104012A026E01029000
open_sc -security 1 -keyind 0 -keyver 0 -mac_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4                                                                   f -enc_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f
Command --> 80CA006600
Wrapped command --> 80CA006600
Response <-- 664C734A06072A864886FC6B01600C060A2A864886FC6B02020101630906072A864                                                                   886FC6B03640B06092A864886FC6B040215650B06092B8510864864020103660C060A2B060104012                                                                   A026E01029000
Command --> 805000000853DFBA4B056DAE8800
Wrapped command --> 805000000853DFBA4B056DAE8800
Response <-- 0000510101086197846701020018CC282BD831DB0145313B12DB3E169000
Command --> 84820100103294E6632BFE5E59879A2C9C03EE345E
Wrapped command --> 84820100103294E6632BFE5E59879A2C9C03EE345E
Response <-- 9000
card_disconnect
release_context

因此，我想一切都很好，但是当我想使用以下方法安装applet时：

代码语言：javascript
复制
mode_211
enable_trace
establish_context
card_connect
select -AID a000000003000000
open_sc -security 1 -keyind 0 -keyver 0 -mac_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f -enc_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f
install -file helloworld.cap -nvDataLimit 2000 -instParam 00 -priv 2
card_disconnect
release_context

我有个例外：

代码语言：javascript
复制
mode_211
enable_trace
establish_context
card_connect
select -AID a000000003000000
Command --> 00A4040008A000000003000000
Wrapped command --> 00A4040008A000000003000000
Response <-- 6F658408A000000003000000A5599F6501FF9F6E06479100783400734A06072A864                                                                   886FC6B01600C060A2A864886FC6B02020101630906072A864886FC6B03640B06092A864886FC6B0                                                                   40215650B06092B8510864864020103660C060A2B060104012A026E01029000
open_sc -security 1 -keyind 0 -keyver 0 -mac_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4                                                                   f -enc_key 404142434445464748494a4b4c4d4e4f
Command --> 80CA006600
Wrapped command --> 80CA006600
Response <-- 664C734A06072A864886FC6B01600C060A2A864886FC6B02020101630906072A864                                                                   886FC6B03640B06092A864886FC6B040215650B06092B8510864864020103660C060A2B060104012                                                                   A026E01029000
Command --> 8050000008ADBD20501C2C87A400
Wrapped command --> 8050000008ADBD20501C2C87A400
Response <-- 0000510101086197846701020019DFABEED157EA9E2F7E75EAA739E89000
Command --> 848201001014781742A86F6C5026B0D999238ABEBA
Wrapped command --> 848201001014781742A86F6C5026B0D999238ABEBA
Response <-- 9000
install -file helloworld.cap -nvDataLimit 2000 -instParam 00 -priv 2
Command --> 80E602001E07D0D1D2D3D4D50108A000000003000000000AEF08C6020160C80207D0                                                                   0000
Wrapped command --> 84E602002607D0D1D2D3D4D50108A000000003000000000AEF08C6020160                                                                   C80207D000B9A71938B63B8CFB00
Response <-- 009000
Command --> 80E80000EFC4820157010011DECAFFED010204000107D0D1D2D3D4D50102001F0011                                                                   001F000C000B0026000C003B0019000F0000005D00020001000C01010004000B01000107A0000000                                                                   62010103000C0108D0D1D2D3D4D50101000C06000C00800300FF0007010000001707003B00011018                                                                   8C0000188B00017A02308F00023D8C00033B7A0521198B00042D198B00053B7B0006031A037B0006                                                                   928D00073B19037B0006928B00087A08001900020001000103000C48656C6C6F20576F726C642100                                                                   00000005002600090680030003800301010000000600000103800A0103800A060500000006801002                                                                   03800A0809000F000000
Wrapped command --> 84E80000F7C4820157010011DECAFFED010204000107D0D1D2D3D4D50102                                                                   001F0011001F000C000B0026000C003B0019000F0000005D00020001000C01010004000B01000107                                                                   A000000062010103000C0108D0D1D2D3D4D50101000C06000C00800300FF0007010000001707003B                                                                   000110188C0000188B00017A02308F00023D8C00033B7A0521198B00042D198B00053B7B0006031A                                                                   037B0006928D00073B19037B0006928B00087A08001900020001000103000C48656C6C6F20576F72                                                                   6C64210000000005002600090680030003800301010000000600000103800A0103800A0605000000                                                                   0680100203800A0809000F00000067CDD7B27E70D011
load() returns 0x0000001F (Urzdzenie doczone do komputera nie dziaa.

有人会犯类似的错误吗？你知道那是什么意思吗？

编辑2我终于在我的卡上安装了小程序。我使用了修改过的GlobalPlatformPro，正如vlp所写的，有必要将加载块更改为16个字节。

但是我只能安装hello，在处理我的应用程序时，GlobalPlatformPro返回了异常：

代码语言：javascript
复制
java -jar gp_16byteLoadBlock.jar --install inzynierka.cap
pro.javacard.gp.GPException: LOAD failed SW: 6A80
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.check(GlobalPlatform.java:1092)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:728)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GlobalPlatform.loadCapFile(GlobalPlatform.java:686)
        at pro.javacard.gp.GPTool.main(GPTool.java:453)
javacard
globalplatform
java
smartcard
EN

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2015-11-13 11:37:23

(发言全文载於评论)

事实证明，ACR122U NFC卡读取器存在长APDU(也提到这里 )的问题。

可能的解决方案之一是以下列方式修改GlobalPlatformPro工具：

  • 获取源这里
  • 在GlobalPlatform.java:724中找到检索加载文件块的部分代码
  • 通过用一些较小的常数替换wrapper.getBlockSize()部件来减少负载块大小(32被确认工作，64被确认不与此阅读器一起工作)
  • 重新编译GlobalPlatformPro

EDIT>

最新的GlobalPlatformPro代码添加 a -bs选项，允许您在不重新编译的情况下设置块大小。

票数 1
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33618618

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