将2个Autofac容器合并为一个

Question

有什么方法可以将2自动面容器合并成1吗？我的意思是，来自两个集装箱的所有注册都将包括在新的一个中，或者它可以升级其中一个与另一个。

例如：

public IContainer Merge(IContainer container1, IContainer container2)
{
     return ???;
}

我尝试过迭代"container.ComponentRegistry.Registrations“，并通过使用containerBuilder注册组件和升级第二个容器，但由于某些原因，存在一些冲突

    Autofac.Core.DependencyResolutionException : An exception was thrown while executing a resolve operation. See the InnerException for details. ---> The provided instance has already been used in an activation request. Did you combine a provided instance with non-root/single-instance lifetime/sharing? (See inner exception for details.)
  ----> System.InvalidOperationException : The provided instance has already been used in an activation request. Did you combine a provided instance with non-root/single-instance lifetime/sharing?
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.ResolveOperation.Execute(IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Lifetime.LifetimeScope.ResolveComponent(IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Container.ResolveComponent(IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.ResolutionExtensions.TryResolveService(IComponentContext context, Service service, IEnumerable`1 parameters, ref Object instance)
   at Autofac.ResolutionExtensions.ResolveService(IComponentContext context, Service service, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.ResolutionExtensions.Resolve(IComponentContext context, Type serviceType, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.ResolutionExtensions.Resolve(IComponentContext context, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.ResolutionExtensions.Resolve(IComponentContext context)
   at Bootstrap.Bootstrapper.CreatePersistentTimerAsyncExecuter(IContainer container)
   at Bootstrap.Bootstrapper.Monitor(IContainer container)
   at Bootstrap.Bootstrapper.Boot(Assembly[] assemblies)
   at Soluto.Telemetry.Processing.Core.IntegrationTests.TelemetryProcessingBootstrapperTests.Boot_With2TelemetryHandlersInAssembly_ResolvesSubscriberWithItsHandlers() in TelemetryProcessingBootstrapperTests.cs: line 88
--InvalidOperationException
   at Autofac.Core.Activators.ProvidedInstance.ProvidedInstanceActivator.ActivateInstance(IComponentContext context, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.InstanceLookup.Activate(IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.InstanceLookup.<Execute>b__0()
   at Autofac.Core.Lifetime.LifetimeScope.GetOrCreateAndShare(Guid id, Func`1 creator)
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.InstanceLookup.Execute()
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.ResolveOperation.GetOrCreateInstance(ISharingLifetimeScope currentOperationScope, IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.ResolveOperation.ResolveComponent(IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)
   at Autofac.Core.Resolving.ResolveOperation.Execute(IComponentRegistration registration, IEnumerable`1 parameters)

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

感谢所有的答案，伙计们，最终我做了一些更具体的事情来满足我的需要：

public void Merge(this IContainer container1, IContainer container2)
{ 
    var newBuilder = new ContainerBuilder();
    newBuilder.RegisterInstance(container2.Resolve<ISomeService1>()).AsImplementedInterfaces();
    newBuilder.RegisterInstance(container2.Resolve<ISomeService2>()).AsImplementedInterfaces();

    newBuilder.Update(container1);
    return container1;
}

Answer 2

您可以使用自定义IRegistrationSource。此接口包含一个RegistrationsFor方法，该方法返回特定IService的IComponentRegistration列表。

public class CrossContainerRegistrationSource : IRegistrationSource
{
    public CrossContainerRegistrationSource(IComponentContext componentContext)
    {
        this._componentContext = componentContext;
    }

    private readonly IComponentContext _componentContext;

    public Boolean IsAdapterForIndividualComponents
    {
        get
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    public IEnumerable<IComponentRegistration> RegistrationsFor(Service service, 
        Func<Service, IEnumerable<IComponentRegistration>> registrationAccessor)
    {
        return this._componentContext.ComponentRegistry.RegistrationsFor(service);
    }
}

你可以这样使用它：

container2.ComponentRegistry.AddRegistrationSource(new CrossContainerRegistrationSource(container1));

但是，在使用复杂的范围场景时，请注意此解决方案可能会带来问题。

Answer 3

是的是可能的。

var existingContainer = new ContainerBuilder();
// Add registrations to existing container.

var newContainerBuilder = new ContainerBuilder();
// Add registrations to new container.

newContainterBuilder.Update(existingContainer);

update方法本质上将existingContainer的内容合并到newContainerBuilder中。

编辑-如果使用IContainer

如果您已经将ContainerBuilder构建到IContainer中，则ContainerBuilder的Update方法可以接受IContainer作为输入。但是在这种情况下，已经构建的容器现在将包含所有注册，新的ContainerBuilder可能超出范围。

var builtContainer = existingContainer.Build();

var newContainerBuilder = new ContainerBuilder();
// Add registrations to new container.

newContainterBuilder.Update(builtContainer);