解决ExtUtils::MakeMaker和Test之间的循环依赖：

Question

我正在尝试将RHEL6上的git2.5.2编译到我的主目录中，它需要一个perl模块ExtUtils::MakeMaker。ExtUtils::MakeMaker没有安装在标准位置，由于组织的限制，安装软件包(通过yum)是不可能的。

ExtUtils::MakeMaker需要测试：：线束，它也没有安装。测试:利用依赖于ExtUtils::MakeMaker，是否有一种方法可以打破此依赖关系，还是可以编译git而不依赖ExtUtils::MakeMaker？

当试图安装ExtUtils：：MakeMaker时输出：

Using included version of CPAN::Meta (2.120351) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of Parse::CPAN::Meta (1.4405) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of CPAN::Meta::YAML (0.008) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of ExtUtils::Manifest (1.65) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of JSON::PP (2.27203) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of ExtUtils::Install (1.54) because it is not already installed.
Using included version of CPAN::Meta::Requirements (2.127) because it is not already installed.
Generating a Unix-style Makefile
Writing Makefile for ExtUtils::MakeMaker
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json
Can't locate Test/Harness.pm in @INC (@INC contains: bundled/CPAN-Meta bundled/JSON-PP-Compat5006 bundled/Parse-CPAN-Meta bundled/CPAN-Meta-YAML bundled/File-
Temp bundled/ExtUtils-Manifest bundled/JSON-PP bundled/ExtUtils-Install bundled/Scalar-List-Utils bundled/CPAN-Meta-Requirements lib . /usr/local/lib64/perl5
/usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5) at Makefile.PL line 143.

git的输出：

    SUBDIR perl
/usr/bin/perl Makefile.PL PREFIX='/home/svc_rrtd/local' INSTALL_BASE='' --localedir='/home/svc_rrtd/local/share/locale'
Can't locate ExtUtils/MakeMaker.pm in @INC (@INC contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5 /usr/local/share/perl5 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5 .) at Makefile.PL line 3.
BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at Makefile.PL line 3.
make[1]: *** [perl.mak] Error 2
make: *** [perl/perl.mak] Error 2

Answer 1

它安装在哪里？只需将该目录添加到PERL5LIB

export PERL5LIB=/home/user/stuff/lib/perl5:$PERL5LIB

更新：尝试安装git的先决条件，类似于

$ sudo yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel \
  openssl-devel perl-devel zlib-devel
$ sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev libexpat1-dev gettext \
  libz-dev libssl-dev

这是http://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git的引语