问题CASTing与IEnumerator GetEnumerator()

Question

我并不完全理解CASTing和序列化的所有复杂性，下面的代码在第二个对象的GetEnumerator()代码块中产生了一个强制转换错误，我遇到了问题。

无论是在解决这一问题方面，还是在更好地理解这一点方面，任何和所有的帮助都将受到极大的赞赏。提前谢谢。

[Serializable]
public class DBFieldMap
{
    public String fieldName { get; set; }
    public String fieldValue { get; set; }
    public DBFieldMap() { }
    public DBFieldMap(String fname, String fvalue)
    {
        fieldName = fname;
        fieldValue = fvalue;
    }
    public IEnumerator GetEnumerator()
    {
        return (IEnumerator)this;
    }
}

第二对象

[Serializable]
public class MappedSQLFields : Dictionary<String, DBFieldMap>
{
    public MappedSQLFields()
    {
        this.Add("clinicianstatus", new DBFieldMap());
        this.Add("researcherstatus", new DBFieldMap());
        this.Add("patientcarestatus", new DBFieldMap());
        this.Add("managerstatus", new DBFieldMap());
        this.Add("locationid", new DBFieldMap());
        this.Add("managerid", new DBFieldMap());


    }
    public IEnumerator GetEnumerator()
    {
        return (IEnumerator)this; ==>Error message  here is -Unable to cast object of type MappedSQLFields System.Collections.IEnumerator System.InvalidCastException

    }
    public MappedSQLFields(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)
        : base(info, context)
    {
  }

主要目标：

public Audience()
{
...
    Dictionary<String, String> fields = new Dictionary<String, String>()
       {
        {"_locationid",""},
        {"_managerid",""},
        {"_clinicianstatus",""},
        {"_managerstatus",""},
        {"_patientcarestatus",""},
        {"_researcherstatus",""},
       };

    private void loadCriteria()
    { 
        //Load values into Dictionary
        foreach (KeyValuePair<String,DBFieldMap> item in audienceSQLMap) ==>Error in stack starts here
        {
            this.fields["_"+ item.Key] = item.Value.fieldValue; 
        }
    }
 }

Answer 1

好的，DBFieldMap没有实现IEnumerable，所以我可以理解为什么那个转换会失败。

其次，MappedSQLFields已经通过继承Dictionary<String, DBFieldMap>实现了IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<String, DBFieldMap>>，所以我不知道为什么您觉得需要再次实现它。