我正在为类创建一个程序,其中您有一个JComboBox,当选择一个选项时,它会弹出一个带有不同选项的窗口。我有一个选项弹出一个新窗口,上面有两个按钮。
首先,我不确定是否应该在选项中使用ItemListener或ActionListener。现在我有一个ItemListener,我认为它只适用于“矩阵”选项,但它对这两个选项都有效,我不知道为什么。为了以防万一,我将发布我所有的代码,但我将在指定问题的上方和下面添加星星。
谢谢你的帮助或指点我的正确方向!
public class MultiForm extends JFrame{
private JComboBox menu;
private JButton bluePill;
private JButton redPill;
private JLabel matrix;
private int matrixSelection;
private static String[] fileName = {"", "The Matrix", "Another Option"};
public MultiForm() {
super("Multi Form Program");
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
menu = new JComboBox(fileName);
add(menu);
*************************************************************************
TheHandler handler = new TheHandler();
menu.addItemListener(handler);
}
private class TheHandler implements ItemListener{
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent event) {
if(event.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
menu.setSelectedItem("The Matrix");
menu.getSelectedIndex();
*************************************************************************
//Create a new window when "The Matrix" is clicked in the JCB
JFrame newFrame = new JFrame();
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
newFrame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
newFrame.setSize(500, 300);
newFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(newFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
matrix = new JLabel("<html>After this, there is no turning back. "
+ "<br>You take the blue pill—the story ends, you wake up "
+ "<br>in your bed and believe whatever you want to believe."
+ "<br>You take the red pill—you stay in Wonderland, and I show"
+ "<br>you how deep the rabbit hole goes. Remember: all I'm "
+ "<br>offering is the truth. Nothing more.</html>");
newFrame.add(matrix, BorderLayout.NORTH);
Icon bp = new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("Blue Pill.png"));
bluePill = new JButton("Blue Pill", bp);
newFrame.add(panel.add(bluePill));
Icon rp = new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("Red Pill.png"));
redPill = new JButton("Red Pill", rp);
newFrame.add(panel.add(redPill));
newFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MultiForm go = new MultiForm();
go.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
go.setSize(400, 200);
go.setVisible(true);
}
}发布于 2015-09-24 01:58:51
当组合框的某些内容发生变化时,ItemListener和ActionListener会告诉您。然后,你需要确定什么已经改变,并采取适当的行动。
例如..。
private class TheHandler implements ItemListener{
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent event) {
if(event.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
Object source = event.getSource();
if (source instanceof JComboBox) {
JComboBox cb = (JComboBox)source;
Object selectedItem = cb.getSelectedItem();
if ("The Matrix".equals(selectedItem)) {
// Do the matrix
} else if ("Another Option".equals(selectedItem)) {
// Do another option
}
}
}
}
}这只需检查selectedItem是什么,并根据所选内容采取适当的操作。您也可以使用selectedIndex,它将返回表示所选项的int,但这对您来说更容易。
有关更多细节,请查看如何使用组合框
如果您只想知道一项何时被选中,您可能会发现ActionListener更简单,因为您不需要检查状态(SELECTED/UNSELECTED),因为它只在所选状态更改时触发
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/32752072
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