Pygame TMX文件未加载

Question

我一直在用pygame(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3UxnelT9aCo&list=PLsk-HSGFjnaGQq7ybM8Lgkh5EMxUWPm2i)做一个KidsCanCode项目，我已经完成了所有的工作。现在我试图通过加载两种不同的平铺格式来创建关卡，但只有一种格式可以加载。即使我只尝试加载'level2.tmx'，它也不会工作。代码如下：

main.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1deCK3QED_e8uE4oRRECtizgTFMLvwbKN/view?usp=sharing

settings.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LvhnJCobweFT462PPXY42_FdnSF2UGs2/view?usp=sharing

sprites.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FD-Uj2SjMVNG29IcK5qaLoU6RBIB5I1s/view?usp=sharing

tilemap.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JeYiEo-xJHJ0I16geg7jNERAC5pqEIIH/view?usp=sharing

(顺便说一下，在main.py(load_data)中，当它说要加载tiled1.tmx时，它应该是load 2.tmx。)

错误是这样的：

TMX compression type: zstd is not supported.
cannot load
done

它仍然加载level1.tmx，游戏正常进行，但我不能加载level2.tmx，如果我尝试加载它来玩，屏幕不加载，并给出一个错误：

TMX compression type: zstd is not supported.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\main.py", line 285, in <module>
    g.new()
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\main.py", line 120, in new
    self.map = TiledMap(path.join(self.map_folder, 'level2.tmx'))
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\tilemap.py", line 22, in __init__
    tm = pytmx.load_pygame(filename, pixelalpha=True)
  File "C:\Users\ruben\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\pytmx\util_pygame.py", line 141, in load_pygame
    return pytmx.TiledMap(filename, *args, **kwargs)
  File "C:\Users\ruben\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\pytmx\pytmx.py", line 360, in __init__
    self.parse_xml(ElementTree.parse(self.filename).getroot())
  File "C:\Users\ruben\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\pytmx\pytmx.py", line 391, in parse_xml
    self.add_layer(TiledTileLayer(self, subnode))
  File "C:\Users\ruben\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\pytmx\pytmx.py", line 962, in __init__
    self.parse_xml(node)
  File "C:\Users\ruben\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\lib\site-packages\pytmx\pytmx.py", line 1044, in parse_xml
    raise Exception
Exception

如果有人能帮我，那就太好了。谢谢!

Answer 1

该错误指示文件level2.tmx是使用压缩类型zstd压缩的。您的python安装不支持这种压缩。

如果您安装一个python模块来处理这种压缩，比如位于：https://pypi.org/project/zstd/的模块，它可能会工作。

或者，您需要将level2.tmx转换为与level1.tmx相同的格式

Answer 2

我想我有答案了，但每次我杀僵尸的时候，错误

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\main.py", line 295, in <module>
    g.run()
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\main.py", line 155, in run
    self.draw()
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\main.py", line 222, in draw
    self.screen.blit(self.map_img, self.camera.apply(self.map))
  File "C:\Users\ruben\Documents\MAX\Python\Pygame\tileyLevel\tilemap.py", line 49, in apply
          return entity.rect.move(self.camera.topleft)
AttributeError: 'TiledMap' object has no attribute 'rect'

就会出现。我不知道为什么会这样。我知道我应该编辑答案来做这件事，但我没有办法做到这一点。我需要两个答案。这些文件没有太多更改，但它们如下所示：

settings.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ziel23c9GkB9kzcVOcrqiCVMq-RtfC2q/view?usp=sharing

tilemap.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/12-Xh7P7llm5nGPqGt_CLkFbzU8LfWtBK/view?usp=sharing

main.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1gUTQ30GI2bK6oUalA4T9hUwffphE4sun/view?usp=sharing

sprites.py https://drive.google.com/file/d/1EhHRkEzAJp6spKFMv-ar-jMSOy79DSjc/view?usp=sharing

Level3.tmx(您已经有了level1和level2) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1E4FrrSNt6748mar77gV8nztU25z3oSfI/view?usp=sharing

level4.tmx 4.tmx https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pLB7j3rX3_YY2d_nv92zfZnXJSGoeoJa/view?usp=sharing

level 24.tmx(它是0级，但我选择编写level24，因为我不太可能有24个级别。我懒得更改名称。) https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pLB7j3rX3_YY2d_nv92zfZnXJSGoeoJa/view?usp=sharing

Dungeons.tmx https://drive.google.com/file/d/1dGvWZ8EKf2WZ71k3RORTczjUIxRebec0/view?usp=sharing

如果你能回答这个或这个问题，那就太好了。