我试图为python构建一个OCR扩展,它专门处理具有内部结构的数据表(例如,包含小计和行和列的汇总,允许用户通过强制结构来提高准确性)。
我试图访问信任测试服务分配给多个结果(例如,所有来自无约束运行的结果和所有仅限于[0-9\.]字符的运行结果)。
我看到了一些关于访问python方法的x_wconf属性的信息,但是还没有弄清楚如何从python访问它。如何调用/访问此值?谢谢!
我在OSX10.10.3和Python2.7上使用0.9.1。
发布于 2015-06-23 20:44:33
编辑
其实我搞错了,我想到的是pytesseract,而不是pytesseract。
如果您查看API源(baseapi_mini.h),您会发现有些函数听起来非常适合您所要做的工作。您感兴趣的部分大约是第500行左右。
char* GetUTF8Text();
/**
* Make a HTML-formatted string with hOCR markup from the internal
* data structures.
* page_number is 0-based but will appear in the output as 1-based.
*/
char* GetHOCRText(int page_number);
/**
* The recognized text is returned as a char* which is coded in the same
* format as a box file used in training. Returned string must be freed with
* the delete [] operator.
* Constructs coordinates in the original image - not just the rectangle.
* page_number is a 0-based page index that will appear in the box file.
*/
char* GetBoxText(int page_number);
/**
* The recognized text is returned as a char* which is coded
* as UNLV format Latin-1 with specific reject and suspect codes
* and must be freed with the delete [] operator.
*/
char* GetUNLVText();
/** Returns the (average) confidence value between 0 and 100. */
int MeanTextConf();
/**
* Returns all word confidences (between 0 and 100) in an array, terminated
* by -1. The calling function must delete [] after use.
* The number of confidences should correspond to the number of space-
* delimited words in GetUTF8Text.
*/
int* AllWordConfidences();
/**
* Applies the given word to the adaptive classifier if possible.
* The word must be SPACE-DELIMITED UTF-8 - l i k e t h i s , so it can
* tell the boundaries of the graphemes.
* Assumes that SetImage/SetRectangle have been used to set the image
* to the given word. The mode arg should be PSM_SINGLE_WORD or
* PSM_CIRCLE_WORD, as that will be used to control layout analysis.
* The currently set PageSegMode is preserved.
* Returns false if adaption was not possible for some reason.
*/我最初的回答
为了做到这一点,您必须编写自己的包装器。
python很好,因为它可以让您快速地运行,但这不是我所称的复杂。您可以阅读源代码并查看它是如何工作的,但下面是简要说明:
所以如果你想做什么特别的事情,这根本行不通。
我有一个需要高性能的应用程序,等待文件写入磁盘所花费的时间,等待tesseract启动并加载映像并处理它的时间太长了。
如果我没有记错(我已经不能访问源了),我就使用ctype加载一个tesseract进程,设置图像数据,然后调用GetHOCRText方法。然后,当我需要处理另一个映像时,我不必等待tesseract再次加载,只需设置映像数据并再次调用GetHOCRText。
因此,这并不是解决问题的确切方法,也绝对不是您可以使用的代码片段。但希望它能帮助你朝着你的目标前进。
下面是关于包装外部库的另一个问题:Wrapping a C library in Python: C, Cython or ctypes?
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30688840
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